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</html>";s:4:"text";s:10003:"However, there are some clear indicators to determine a spruce from a fir. Douglas Fir has the edge when it comes to structural stability. In short, the doug fir handles loads well-can't tell you about spruce. If you need to span a long distance or hold up a substantial amount of weight, Douglas Fir may be the lumber … I was thinking that the one on the left is a Douglas Fir from NE Arizona, and the one on the Right is a Spruce. I found that an 8X12X24ft #1 grade douglas fir beam would handle the same load at 1/3 less cost to the lam. user-7009029 01/12/2018 Douglas-fir are not true firs. How do you tell the difference between spruce and fir trees. There was some twisting, but that's the way trees are. If you do not see these markers, it is still possible that you are not purchasing whitewood that comes from the tulip tree. It has a consistent density that allows for measurable span tables. There are so many different conifers it can be difficult. 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