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";s:4:"text";s:36105:"Links on the role and depiction of mateship, especially in film. Senator Wong shunted aside earlier Labor concerns about values in foreign policy: “There are, of course, those who dismiss values as a ‘trap’ that only encourages contention and conflict.” She was presumably addressing those on her own side of politics who felt intimidated by the terms of a debate designed to ensnare unwary critics of homegrown values, such as “mateship” and the “fair go,” in a series of traps laid out by their conservative opponents. Mateship. By signing this statement you are saying that you will respect and abide by the customs and laws of Australia. But what of Labor? Values so described were subordinated to the pursuit of jobs and security as the 1997 white paper’s “basic test” of the national interest. It's part of the ANZAC spirit and has long been associated with what it really means to be Australian. Topics: Our concept and value of MATESHIP is specifically Australian: We show this mateship by befriending and helping others regardless of race, skin colour, country of origin or religious belief; everyone gets a ‘fair go’. Russel Ward, in The Australian Legend (1958), saw the concept as a central one to the Australian people. This subordination of values to interests (and specifically to prosperity and security) was facilitated by the Howard government’s ethnocultural approach to national identity and values. … Books | Why do we end up with so many inept leaders? He maintained that “there’s a word in Australia—‘mateship’—a friendship based on the values of loyalty, courage and respect. The 2017 white paper issued under prime minister Malcolm Turnbull sidestepped the ethnocultural approach by describing values in terms of universal liberal principles. In government it has never produced a foreign policy white paper, although it has published two defence white papers, one in 2009 and the other in 2013. John Fitzgerald is an Emeritus Professor in the Centre for Social Impact at Swinburne University of Technology. To start off I will be highlighting why Mateship in The Castle and Homecoming is such a prominent Australian value to me. Liquorice, Signs suggest that Australia hasn’t learned from its experience with China. Translated into diplomacy, this approach implied that Australia had one set of values, Asians another, and all parties should respect the values associated with the others’ ethnocultural traditions by remaining silent on values altogether. Mateship involves pulling together and supporting others to survive (not just being there for your friends). It is an important annual event that commemorates the granting of the eight-hour working day for Australians and remembers those who struggled and succeeded to ensure decent and fair working conditions in Australia. Scroll down to this. “The values which Australia brings to its foreign policy,” the paper stated, “… reflect a predominantly European intellectual and cultural heritage.” The second identified Australia as a cultural outlier, again with a “predominantly European heritage,” in an otherwise alien region. The inhospitable environment that the convicts and settlers found themselves in drove the populous to … Progressives, including Keating and the Labor side of politics, who favoured a culturally agnostic mix of identity and values saw little risk to Australian identity or values in closer engagement with Asia. I lost my mate. In Australia, however, these foreign policy statements reflected highly partisan political positions on identity and values, and were consequently unsustainable. As a national value, mateship offers little guidance for dealing with foreign interference from any country, which involves matters of high principle that underpin the integrity of our institutions and the sovereignty of our parliaments. Our study shows that, Australians place a high importance on the welfare of others, especially those who are relatively close (benevolence) and to a lesser somewhat … We value excellence as well as fairness, independence as dearly as mateship. | foreign affairs Well might we say to Beijing, “Fair go, mate!” But mateship does not translate readily across cultures — and it was not intended to. members, the term “Australian Values” comprises a set of attitudes, ethics and behavioural norms as well as historical, social and political foundations, which only Australians share in this particular combination. In his book Mateship: A Very Australian History, Dr Nick Dyrenfurth traces the term back to the very first white Australians and noted, ‘The convicts brought with them from Britain the term mate, and they used it amongst themselves. A year ago, on 4 July 2018, that flagship of Australian values diplomacy, mateship, went down with all hands in the Potomac River in Washington, DC. Jacinta Elston doesn’t think so. While pushing forward in new areas of cooperation, Australian relations with China would nevertheless be attuned to deflecting the challenges that China may present to Australian security, prosperity and social cohesion. Mateship is a funny thing because it can be both postive - sticking by your mates to achieve a successful outcome, especially when the situation is bleak. China Australia has every reason to continue engaging closely with China across as many fronts as possible, partly to sustain trade, investment and people-to-people ties but also to keep lines of communication open so as to signal positive engagement and to facilitate pushback when China’s actions impinge on Australian values and interests. In July 2012, for example, speaking in Beijing on the fortieth anniversary of diplomatic relations between Australia and the People’s Republic of China, deputy Labor prime minister Wayne Swan evoked a powerful image of mateship among working men to stamp Labor’s brand on the Australia–China relationship. “[The commemorations are] an opportunity to pay tribute to those who lost their lives, and those who were wounded … I was a lieutenant with 30 men under me, and later a captain … [and] you had complete faith in the troops, but mateship, that was everything.” Writing in this vein, Deakin University’s Pan Chengxin argues that the emphasis on universal values in the 2017 white paper was a misguided attempt to differentiate Australia from China and align it more closely with the US-led “rules-based order.”, Other analysts see very different risks in values diplomacy, including possible challenges to the US alliance, which is based on realpolitik no less than values. Australian Politics is being nudged on a trajectory outside the known universe to delusional realms of a conspiratorial Fantasia. Conservatives who favoured the idea that values were rooted in cultural traditions — whether defined as anglophone, Western civilisation or Judaeo-Christian — swore they would never surrender Australia’s identity or values to the imperatives of Asian engagement. Some consider the word to be inherently masculine and hence opposed its inclusion in the Australian constitutional preamble at a referendum in 1999. My point in resorting to metaphors of scuttled fleets and shorn fleeces is to highlight a shift in the place of values in Australian public diplomacy today. Lisa Mayoh news.com.au January 26, 2018 2:39pm The time can come when mateship is questioning, challenging and offers wise counsel and wise options. Mateship is an Australian cultural idiom that embodies equality, loyalty and friendship. Next on the Australian values list would be the spirit of the 'fair go for everyone'. I still have school mates we first met in primary school over 45 yrs ago, I have … The time can come when mateship is questioning, challenging and offers wise counsel and wise options. For Australia, the question arises of whether the values by which Australians live their lives can help governments to negotiate safe passage through these complex ethical and policy issues. Thursday Island Police Sergeant Graham Burridge, The Courier Mail, August 20, 1999. It means being there for your mate through thick and thin. What is truly unique about Australian culture Is it the famed ideal of mateship stemming from the rough and tumble of our convict era, or the vastness of our continent forcing us to work together Senator Wong was emboldened to break the Labor mould for reasons similar to those that compelled Turnbull’s government to break with conservative tradition on national values. Whereas most countries use their military day to affirm the power of their nation, Australians use their military day to remember the character of those who died in war. | defence They are particularly significant for the nineteenth century bush legend articulated by Russel Ward and the Anzac legend associated with the work of CEW Bean. By Glenn Davies | 7 May 2012, 12:01am | comments | Today is the day known as Labour Day in Queensland and the Northern Territory. http://www.theunknownterrorist.com.au/pdf/7.30Report.pdf, http://www.petitiononline.com/mod_perl/signed.cgi?mulrinji, Wave the Flag on Australia Day - 26 January, AN AUSSIE NOVEL THAT CHALLENGES SOME OF OUR VALUES, Compassion and Courage and Quick Thinking. And yet this nostalgic evocation of mateship among the workers of the world — an Australian shearer shaking hands with a leader of proletarian China — was not reciprocated on the Chinese side. Sadly, the launch turned into a scuttling. To be fair, men on both sides of Australian politics are prone to nostalgia about old-fashioned Australian values and tempted to translate their homespun folklore into diplomacy. Around six months earlier, Australia’s ambassador to the United States, Joe Hockey, had initiated a cultural diplomacy campaign in Washington under the title “Celebrating a Centenary of Mateship.” The embassy launched a dedicated website and announced a calendar of events, including a military tattoo, a religious service in Washington National Cathedral, and centenary commemorations involving prime minister Malcolm Turnbull and president Donald Trump. Macquarie University professor Bates Gill offers one model, which he terms bounded engagement, that affirms liberal humanist values while preserving much that is mutually beneficial in the relationship. Australia’s stance precluded values advocacy (Australia was certainly not proposing to insert mateship into a UN convention) and, by implying that all values were based on national cultures and traditions rather than universal principles, effectively endorsed the authoritarian values of the communist government as authentic expressions of China’s national culture. Senator Wong highlighted the rule of law as a foundation both for democratic societies and for an international rules-based order, and she concluded her discussion of the rule of law with the observation that “values, as a core element in the construction of a foreign policy, are not just desirable but necessary.”, Whether the recent affirmation of liberal universal values on both sides of politics will translate into effective foreign policy practice is a question on which foreign policy experts are divided. Andy Murray described himself as ‘devastated’ after the door slammed shut on his hopes of playing in the Australian Open. That may not have concerned Ambassador Hockey, who had long been engaged, alongside former prime minister Tony Abbott, in a domestic culture war celebrating national values such as mateship and treating concerns about gender equity and cultural diversity as self-indulgent identity politics. At the popular level, movements targeting religious and ethnic difference test the commitment of all immigrant countries to inclusion, equality and diversity. Miriam Margolyes tests Australian values of mateship, reconciliation and a fair go in her road trip documentary. A new Mateship test will ensure Australia strikes the right balance between the British and the rest, says Minister for Aussie Mateship, Smeagol K. Dic.. It's one of the most significant and quintessential of all Australian values, along with a 'fair go'. Labor may be less inclined than the Coalition parties to trumpet “national values” in its foreign policy statements, or enact them in bilateral relations in office, but it has a similar weakness for working men’s values. The Planet’s Narrow Escape. B’Bye . Some see the shift, from particular national values to common or universal ones, as signalling closer alignment with the United States and greater distancing from China. General Monash had chosen 4 July as the date of the battle. Kathy Sharpe; Opinion. That this shift was long overdue was indicated by the fate of mateship in Washington a year ago; and it is especially timely in a period of heightened uncertainty and risk in relation to China. Mateship is a uniquely Australian term that describes the phenomenon between individuals in challenging circumstances as they pull together. Larrikinism, resilience, and a jocular sense of humour are all important national values, writes Ben Pobjie. What does it mean? The most significant value is that of egalitarianism. In Australia, a 'mate' is more than just a friend. The official Australian values suggest that we as a society should value universalism-societal, which includes concepts of “freedom”, “equality” and “tolerance”, and conformity including “commitment to the rule of law”. This comes from our belief that all Australians are equal, no matter what they do or who they are. As entertaining as it seems, this unique Australian culture is rooted in a much more significant virtue, which has become a part of the Australian national identity, “mateship”. Prime minister Kevin Rudd’s 2009 defence white paper was the first formal statement by an Australian government to take account of the impact of China’s growing wealth and power on Australia’s shifting strategic environment (for which it earned a stern rebuke from Beijing). “Mateship meant everything,” he said quietly. And so, the embassy website continues, “Since that day, Australian and American soldiers, sailors, marines, airmen and women have served alongside one another in every major conflict of the 20th and 21st centuries. It confirmed the view in Beijing that Australia was still at heart White Australia, which isolated it from other major countries in the region. Better, in their judgement, to ignore values altogether than risk stirring the old beast in the basement. A View from Australia. Further, the earlier approach to national values left Australia disarmed in dealing with foreign interference on Australian soil — primarily interference by China in our mainstream media, in community media and community organisations, in Australian higher education, and in relation to our parliamentary sovereignty. 4. Shared Values Underpin Enduring Mateship Producing Jobs, Prosperity for Both Partners. Historically, Australian foreign policy does tend towards the pragmatic, but this does not imply that Australians are willing to sacrifice core values and principles. Comparing the place of values across foreign policy white papers published in 1997, 2003 and 2017 is a reasonably reliable measure of continuity and change: each was produced by a Coalition government and through a single department, Foreign Affairs and Trade. The key values that underpin our society and social cohesion are summarised in the Australian Values Statement. In an Australia Day address in 1998, almost two years into his first term, Howard made a pointed reference to the “values that are particularly important to all of us as Australians,” listing tolerance, perseverance and mateship among them. The alternative Howard said 'would be to start making arrangements for a withdrawal'. From the earliest European settlement, this was seen as a defining characteristic of Australian culture. This He had the big hands of a professional shearer. On Australian mateship. 1 decade ago. How did it come to this? This forms our national culture. DOCO DOWN UNDER: Miriam with MK Turner in the three-part documentary Almost Australian. Senator Wong began with a personal anecdote and ended with a clear affirmation of the place of values in Australian foreign policy, dismissing both the “Asian values” and “Western values” schools of thought along the way, and positing in their place an international order founded on the principle of equal human dignity and secured by the rule of law. That day had been set aside to commemorate a centenary of allied combat involving Australian and United States forces in foreign fields. That day had been set aside to commemorate a centenary of allied combat involving Australian and United States forces in foreign fields. Gallipoli, Mateship, … “And the Construction of Australian National Identity”. Laws in Australia are predictable and known to everyone, they are fair and apply equally to all members of the community, including those in … I'm so pleased that we recognised these amazing community members in 2021. Hope you can help thanks :) xoxo. From Grape to Glass: How Other Professionals Can Do Their Bit? Kathy Sharpe; DOCO DOWN UNDER: Miriam with MK Turner in the three-part documentary Almost Australian. In terms of this Australian government and prime minister, who stand with Israel when it counts even if it means going against so many other nations, I don’t think Israel could ask for a better mate and ally. Sadly, the launch turned into a scuttling. “Australia does not define its national identity by race or religion,” it asserted, elevating values in foreign policy by shifting the locus of national identity from one based on ethnocultural heritage to one grounded in values themselves. This is an edited version of a lecture given by John Fitzgerald at the Queensland Gallery of Modern Art last night. Whatever the answers may be, placing the fundamental principles that Australians value and share onto the national foreign policy agenda, in a language that all sides can embrace and other countries can understand, brings greater clarity to differences between Australia and China that are patently in need of protection in President Xi Jinping’s new era. Actually, t he recent changes in the test are not about the vital bit, instead they feel highly connected to society. “One can be born lucky,” she said: It was my good fortune to have been born into a family having two “values” traditions — those of China and what we loosely term “the West.” So it will not surprise you that I do not accept the view that some former Asian leaders have propounded that “values” are an artefact of Western imperialism. Kathy Sharpe; DOCO DOWN UNDER: Miriam with MK Turner in the three-part documentary Almost Australian. Source(s): australian values: https://shortly.im/8peRx. And yet, consistent with the tone of the Turnbull government’s white paper, Labor’s foreign affairs spokesperson senator Penny Wong gave a hard-hitting talk on the place of values in Labor foreign policy at the Griffith Asia Institute in August 2017 that was no less important for the progressive side of politics than the 2017 white paper was for the conservatives. Mateship and the fair go made way for freedom, democracy and the rule of law. Enough of stories. And where do we go from here? •. Welcome to the Australian Mateship Survey! But the Australians had misread their mates, even in Donald Trump’s America-first America. Many areas of Australia–China interaction could become more constrained, but not all need be constrained to the same degree. Because he is his mate, Australian PM John Howard blindly supports him. Or it can be quite negative - sticking by your mates when the situation is hopeless and continuing is folly. Migrants and foreigners are often surprised by how openly and quickly Australians begin to establish the basis for this mateship. I understand that Australian society values: • respect for the freedom and dignity of the individual; • freedom of religion (including the freedom not to follow a particular religion), freedom of speech, and freedom of association; They have since become ubiquitous in Australian vernacular, and even reflect quintessentially Australian values and character. Values are not “some kind of stalking horse,” says Labor’s shadow foreign affairs minister Penny Wong. [failed verification] These perceived qualities include endurance, courage, ingenuity, good humour, larrikinism, and mateship. The Anzac spirit or Anzac legend is a concept which suggests that Australian and New Zealand soldiers possess shared characteristics, specifically the qualities those soldiers allegedly exemplified on the battlefields of World War I. It should be noted that Australia was not always a tolerated multicultural society. This In my judgement, to suggest that the 2017 white paper’s assertion of universal values and a values-based identity inevitably pits values against realpolitik is misleading. Military context. Australian Values Statement. Fair Dinkum Aussie Mateship Cetrificate Test . A useful historical example of Australian principled pragmatism is former Labor foreign minister Gareth Evans’s take on liberal internationalism — in his case termed “constructive internationalism” — which was motivated by high principle and yet was applied to specific cases, such as Cambodia, where it could make a real difference. 1. This has always been what has driven me.” A big fan of "mateship": Former prime minister John Howard. It is a term that conjures images of young men providing unconditional support for one another amid the toughest of conditions. He could trace a pedigree of successful imperial examination candidates and imperial magistrates through both his maternal and paternal lines. Mateship and the loyalty that comes with it are our most prized of Australian values. A central feature of the Anzac Day service is a paragraph taken from the poem 'Ode for the Fallen': Mateship and diggers: will ANZAC values survive as Australian values? Friendship is often included in mateship but does not always need to be present for mateship to occur. The Ministry today released a draft guide detailing what it regards as the essential Australian values every aspirationally nationalistic citizen must embrace. Otherwise normal people at the highest levels of government and commerce fierce advocates of “theories” that are palpably bullshit. Mateship derives from mate, meaning friend, commonly used in Australia as an amicable form of address. An apology was issued — Hockey accepted the blame — and nothing more was heard of the Centenary of Mateship. In practice, the effect was often to exclude values diplomacy altogether from the Australian foreign policy toolbox — as was reflected in the convention governing bilateral relations with China, under which the two sides agreed to leave their values at the door in meetings and negotiations. The place of values in foreign and defence policy has been thrown into sharp relief by the disruptive times in which we live. Australian multiculturalism embraces and celebrates all this diversity within the framework of the core values by which all Australia’s people are expected to abide by. Miriam Margolyes tests Australian values of mateship, reconciliation and a fair go in her road trip documentary. Kathy Sharpe; Opinion. 0 0. dave. The ANZAC values of courage, mateship, perseverance and sacrifice are what forged our nation’s identity. The face of Miriam Margolyes is famous all over the world. Fair Dinkum Aussie Mateship Cetrificate Test . To start off I will be highlighting why Mateship in The Castle and Homecoming is such a prominent Australian value to me. He maintained that “there’s a word in Australia—‘mateship’—a friendship based on the values of loyalty, courage and respect. Australia's citizenship test will be overhauled to force respondents to study values such as 'mateship', having a 'fair go' - and that it's not acceptable for men to assault their wives. They show us exactly why the Port Macquarie-Hastings region is such a great place to call home. For Australia–China relations we have comparable models of principled and pragmatic foreign policy already under development. Their spirit and mateship is exactly what being Australian is all about. Former diplomat Alan Dupont of the Cognoscenti Group argues that a values-based foreign policy could “see the end of bipartisanship on the [US] alliance” and, on the Labor side, put an end to what Keating has called a “tag-along foreign policy” that allegedly subordinates Australian national interests to policies laid down in Washington. It would take an awful lot of courage to jump on the back of a crocodile, but I suppose that's what you do for a mate . The ANZACs were highly respected and popular with the locals. It’s a privilege to shake the hand of Zhou Enlai because Zhou’s is the hand of privilege. To be sure, Senator Wong did initially respond to Donald Trump’s election in November 2016 with a statement about values that suggested Trump’s victory placed the American alliance on Labor’s watchlist. The folksy colloquialism of earlier statements gave way to the universal language of democratic liberalism in describing such values as “political, economic and religious freedom, liberal democracy, the rule of law, racial and gender equality and mutual respect.” Values were elevated in Australian foreign policy thinking from secondary attributes of a particular ethnic heritage to primary markers of national identity expressed in universal terms. Since Darryl is a true Australian who carries the same values as my grandfather of mateship, loyalty and family values I believe whoever owns these values in Australia no matter where you were born or lived first, are true Australians. Little effort was made to reconcile security concerns on the one side with diplomatic and trade issues on the other within the framework of a single strategy document. Australian Politics is being nudged on a trajectory outside the known universe to delusional realms of a conspiratorial Fantasia. Together, the 2017 white paper and Labor’s support for its basic principles mark a shift, not from a realist to a values-based diplomacy, but from one set of values to another in Australia’s generally pragmatic foreign policy culture — a shift from a partisan, folkloric suite of values, unique to Australia, to a code of universal values that enjoys bipartisan support and is universally understood beyond Australia. The concept of mateship can be traced all the way back to Australia’s history of colonisation. Humour are all important national values, writes Ben Pobjie especially in film and wise options challenging and offers counsel! 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