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</html>";s:4:"text";s:39734:"a. These promises relate to Solomon, David's immediate successor, and the royal line of Judah. “It was as though God stooped over that stricken soul, and as the blows of the rod cut long furrows in the sufferer’s back, the balm of Gliead was poured into the gaping wounds. This week at Calvary Cork we continue in our study through the book of 2 Samuel with Pastor Mike Neglia 2 Samuel 7:1-17 NRSV Easy-Print Commentary 2 Samuel 7:1-17 NRSV Easy-Print Large Print Commentary New Revised Standard Version and Student Study Handout for 2 Samuel 7:1-17 Audio Edition NIV Commentary Audio Edition 2 Samuel 7:1-17 Teacher Study Hints for Thinking Further And Absalom crossed over the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him. All Old Testament Videos TaNaK / Old Testament Genesis 1-11 Genesis 12-50 Exodus 1-18 Exodus 19-40 Leviticus Numbers Deuteronomy Joshua Judges 1 Samuel 2 Samuel 1 & 2 Kings Isaiah Jeremiah Ezekiel Hosea Joel Amos Obadiah Jonah Micah Nahum Habakkuk Zephaniah Haggai Zechariah Malachi Psalms Proverbs Job Song of Songs Ruth Lamentations Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. AHITHOPHEL HANGS HIMSELF. The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel--The reasons specified being extremely plausible, and expressed in the strong hyperbolical language suited to dazzle an Oriental imagination, the council declared in favor of Hushai's advice; and their resolution was the immediate cause of the discomfiture of the rebellion, although the council itself was only a link in the chain of causation held by the controlling hand of the Lord. 2 SAMUEL The United Monarchy. Click on the different category headings to find out more. So Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The advice of Hushai the Archite is better than the advice of Ahithophel.” For the LORD had purposed to defeat the good advice of Ahithophel, to the intent that the LORD might bring disaster on Absalom. 12. we will light upon him as the dew falleth on the ground--No image could have symbolized the sudden onset of an enemy so graphically to an Oriental mind as the silent, irresistible, and rapid descent of this natural moisture on every field and blade of grass. Moreover Ahithophel said unto Absalom --The recommendation to take prompt and decisive measures before the royalist forces could be collected and arranged, evinced the deep political sagacity of this councillor. : Because of this successful intelligence operation, David escaped the immediate danger from Absalom. Shall a man have wisdom enough to arrange his worldly affairs with care, and yet shall he be so hapless as to take his own life afterwards?” (Spurgeon), iii. Shall we do as he says? I would strike him with terror, and then all the people with him will flee. b. 2. 13. all Israel shall bring ropes to that city--In besieging a town, hooks or cranes were often thrown upon the walls or turrets, by which, with ropes attached to them, the besiegers, uniting all their force, pulled down the fortifications in a mass of ruins. 23. when Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not followed--His vanity was wounded, his pride mortified on finding that his ascendency was gone; but that chagrin was aggravated by other feelings--a painful conviction that through the delay which had been resolved on, the cause of Absalom was lost. : Ahithophel did not kill himself over hurt feelings because his counsel was rejected. Salem Media Group. David is King of Israel (2 Samuel) The book of 2 Samuel (EasyEnglish Bible) David, the Great King of Israel (2 Samuel) A Commentary by Helen Pocock The advice that Ahithophel has given is not good at this time: We can imagine that Hushai’s heart sank when heard of the smart plan Ahithophel suggested. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. Prayer moves the hand of God, and David prayed: O Lord, I pray, turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness! "All that Hushai said about the bravery and heroism of David and his men was well founded," and universally known in Israel. I’ll come on him when he’s bone tired and take him by complete surprise. The men with him are valiant men" (2 Samuel 17:8-10). Do not spend this night in the plains of the wilderness, but speedily cross over: Hushai meant that David should cross over the Jordan River, giving him room and time to regroup before Absalom’s attack. The bait was caught by the vainglorious and wicked prince. We may request cookies to be set on your device. So Israel and Absalom encamped in the land of Gilead. Hushai saw David with his own eyes and knew that he was not strong and mighty. If not, speak up.” So Hushai said to Absalom: “The advice that Ahithophel has given. Being considered a luxurious refreshment ( Solomon 4:11 ), the supply of it shows the high respect that was paid to David by his loyal and faithful subjects at Mahanaim. All the houses of the better class are furnished with such reservoirs. The whole nation had not gone over to Absalom, especially since he publicly disgraced David’s concubines. He put his household in order, and hanged himself: Ahithophel committed suicide, and we know that suicide is a sin because it is self-murder and God commanded you shall not murder (Exodus 20:13). thisis a knife!” And he pulls out an incredibly large knife, which makes the would-be mugger’s switchblade look like a penknife as th… Of course, Amasa was Absalom's cousin, and though himself an Israelite, his father was an Ishmaelite ( 1 Chronicles 2:17 ). e. There is a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom: Hushai’s point is that it was too risky to attack David immediately. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. Hushai not only wanted to defeat the counsel of Ahithophel, he also wanted to do whatever he could to buy David more time before the inevitable attack came. If she carried the message by word of mouth, there was danger of her making some mistake or blunder in it; but Providence can make an ignorant girl a trusty … Amasa--By the genealogy it appears that this captain stood in the same relation to David as Joab, both being his nephews. He hoped that Absalom would vividly remember the David of the past. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. But his dexterity was chiefly displayed in that part of his counsel which recommended a general levy throughout the country; and that Absalom should take command of it in person--thereby flattering at once the pride and ambition of the usurper. It is the last resort of the man who dare not stand up to life.” (Morgan), ii. We can imagine that he said all this praying that God would indeed answer David’s prayer and defeat the counsel of Ahithophel. The supplies they brought, which (besides beds for the weary) consisted of the staple produce of their rich lands and pastures, may be classified a follows: eatables--wheat, barley, flour, beans, lentils, sheep, and cheese; drinkables--"honey and butter" or cream, which, being mixed together, form a thin, diluted beverage, light, cool, and refreshing. The whole nation had not gone over to Absalom, especially since he publicly disgraced David’s concubines. He was there for David at this time also. : Now Absalom was the head of Israel’s army. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. 25. b. David began his reign as king only over the tribe of Judah and it was not until seven years later that he was crowned king over all twelve tribes of Judah and Israel. This Amasa was the son of a man whose name was Jithra, an Israelite, who had gone in to Abigail the daughter of Nahash, sister of Zeruiah, Joab’s mother. No one in Israel would have denied such truth as this, with which Hushai loaded his appeal. View 2 Samuel He hangs himself, Absalom pursues David. Now therefore, send quickly and tell David, saying, ‘Do not spend this night in the plains of the wilderness, but speedily cross over, lest the king and all the people who, Hushai said to Zadok and Abiathar the priests. “I desire to call your attention to the text on account of its very remarkable character. This Amasa, Absalom crossed over the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him. 29. in the wilderness--spread out beyond the cultivated tablelands into the steppes of Hauran. Friends in need are friends indeed. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Friends in need are friends indeed. David marches to the other side Jordan (2 Samuel 17:22-24), and there his camp is victualled by some of his friends in that country (2 Samuel 17:27-29). IV. Then Hushai said to Zadok and Abiathar the priests, “Thus and so Ahithophel advised Absalom and the elders of Israel, and thus and so I have advised. ). Now it happened, when David had come to Mahanaim, that Shobi the son of Nahash from Rabbah of the people of Ammon, Machir the son of Ammiel from Lo Debar, and Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim, brought beds and basins, earthen vessels and wheat, barley and flour, parched grain and beans, lentils and parched seeds, honey and curds, sheep and cheese of the herd, for David and the people who were with him to eat. Hushai Saves David. Chapter 17. 2 I will come upon him while he is q weary and discouraged and throw him into a panic, and all the people who are with him will flee. If he did this swiftly, without war or unnecessary bloodshed, the people would soon be fully behind him (17:1-4). a. Absalom crossed over the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him: Now Absalom was the head of Israel’s army. God led Ahithophel to give foolish counsel that was listened to (as in 2 Samuel 16:20-23). Biblical Commentary 2 Samuel 7:1-16 EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: Second Samuel begins with David mourning the death of Saul and Jonathan (chapter 1) and being anointed king of Judah (2:1-7). They gather broken shells with continuous industry, but they throw away priceless diamonds. Commentary on 2 Samuel 7:1-17 This key text of the “Davidic Covenant,” is similar to an airport or a train station insofar as one can go all kinds of … But the dynasty-house is already built and is established for the ages. Machir--(See 2 Samuel 9:4 ). He shall build a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. ‘. You can also change some of your preferences. “This is one of the great principles of life which every page of the Bible emphasizes and illustrates. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. The LORD had purposed to defeat the good advice of Ahithophel: This was the greater reason why the advice of Ahithophel was rejected. 17. by En-rogel--the fuller's well in the neighborhood of Jerusalem, below the junction of the valley of Hinnom with that of Jehoshaphat. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. : These otherwise obscure men are given special mention because they helped David in a time of great need. Then the woman took and spread a covering over the well’s mouth, and spread ground grain on it; and the thing was not known. It must be determined by the sword, and preparation is made accordingly in this chapter. But both of them went away quickly and came to a man’s house in Bahurim, who had a well in his court; and they went down into it. (II Samuel 17) 1 Moreover Ahithophel said unto Absalom, Let me now choose out twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue after David this night: 2 And I will come upon him while he is weary and weak handed, and will make him afraid: and all the people that are … 2 Samuel 17:23 And when Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not followed, he saddled his ass, and arose, and got him home to his house, to his city, and put his household in order, and hanged himself, and died, and was buried in the sepulcher of his father. Men cannot escape God. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. The Second Book of Samuel, Otherwise Called the Second Book of the Kings Commentary by ROBERT JAMIESON CHAPTER 17 2Sa 17:1-14. Instead, he was wise enough to know that under Hushai’s plan Absalom would fail and Ahithophel would be implicated in the conspiracy. And Absalom made Amasa captain of the army instead of Joab. But Abishai, the son of Zeruiah, came to his aid. We see that the LORD purposed to defeat the good advice of Ahithophelbecause David prayed. The Darkest Days of David’s Life (2 Samuel 16:20 -- 19:8) 18. Absalom made Amasa captain of the army instead of Joab. (14) Absalom and the elders favor Hushai’s advice. b. It was bold and had a high probability of success and it would spare Israel a protracted civil war between the supporters of David and the supporters of Absalom. And Absalom made Amasa captain of the army instead of Joab. Nevertheless a lad saw them, and told Absalom. 1 Now Ahithophel urged Absalom, “Let me choose 12,000 men to start out after David tonight. So we will come upon him in some place where he may be found, and we will fall on him as the dew falls on the ground. Then David went to Mahanaim. 2 SAMUEL 17 COMMENTARY EDITED BY GLENN PEASE 1 Ahithophel said to Absalom, "I would choose twelve thousand men and set out tonight in pursuit of David. Secret intelligence is sent to David (but with much difficultly) of their proceedings (2 Samuel 17:15-21). Instructions were sent to them by a poor simple young woman, who probably went to that well under pretence of fetching water, v. 17. One of my favorite movies is “Crocodile Dundee,” and one of my favorite scenes is when Dundee is in New York City walking down the street with his girl friend. All rights reserved. He advised urgency, doing it all while David was still west of the Jordan River. Nothing could more easily happen than that one of these wells, in consequence of a deficiency of water, should become dry and it would then answer as a place of retreat, such as David's friends found in the man's house at Bahurim. a. Hushai said to Zadok and Abiathar the priests: This is exactly what David had in mind when he sent Hushai and the priests back to Absalom (2 Samuel 15:35-36). 2. Supposed by some to have been a brother of Bath-sheba, and Barzillai--a wealthy old grandee, whose great age and infirmities made his loyal devotion to the distressed monarch peculiarly affecting. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. Anyone who does commit suicide has given in to the lies and deceptions of Satan, whose purpose is to kill and destroy (John 10:10). 5. He had an imitator in Judas, who resembled him in his treason, as well as in his infamous end. The people are hungry and weary and thirst in the wilderness: These helpers of David were not dramatic warriors, but they helped David in this crisis as much as the bravest soldier. And when Absalom’s servants came to the woman at the house, they said, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” So the woman said to them, “They have gone over the water brook.” And when they had searched and could not find them, they returned to Jerusalem. They go their own way, but that way never sets them free from the authority and the invincible power of God.” (Morgan), iii. The best intermediate-advanced level commentary on the first book of Samuel is now the commentary by David Tsumura in… 2 Samuel 17. Then he put his household in order, and hanged himself, and died; and he was buried in his father’s tomb. A Friend in Need or The Trail of Tears (2 Samuel 15:13 --16:23) 17. the valley of Rephaim] See note on ch. Profiles in Courage (2 Samuel 23) Instead, he was wise enough to know that under Hushai’s plan Absalom would fail and Ahithophel would be implicated in the conspiracy. The throne of Israel belonged to Him, and He could grant it or deny at, i. Absalom had the smartest man in Israel on his side, but David’s prayer was mightier than Ahithophel’s smarts. II. 24. b. Commentary: Introduction to 2 Samuel But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. A man’s house in Bahurim: Jonathan and Ahimaaz could find help along the way. : Ahithophel’s plan was smart. the Jordan River, giving him room and time to regroup before Absalom’s attack. The mention of the “hold” and this valley together in both narratives makes it not improbable that the exploit of the three heroes occurred in the invasion related in ch. : Hushai knew David could barely keep himself together, but he effectively painted the picture that David and his men were dangerous and should not be attacked quickly. 2 2 Samuel 17 Commentary. 4. 2 Samuel 17:1-14 . 18. and came to a man's house in Bahurim, which had a well in his court--The court was that of the house, and the well an empty cistern. Then I will bring back all the people to you. There is a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom. (15-16) Zadok sends his sons to tell David. a. I advise that all Israel be fully gathered: This would take time. He dwelt upon the warlike character and military experience of the old king--represented him and his adherents as mighty men, who would fight with desperation; and who, most probably, secure in some stronghold, would be beyond reach, while the smallest loss of Absalom's men at the outset might be fatal to the success of the conspiracy. Nevertheless a lad saw them, and told Absalom. And the saying please Absalom and all the elders of Israel. He had to quickly think of a counter-plan so that he could defeat the counsel of Ahithophel, as David asked him to do in 2 Samuel 15:32-35. c. You know your father and his men, that they are mighty men: Hushai spoke of the David of the past, not the David of the present. : This is exactly what David had in mind when he sent Hushai and the priests back to Absalom (2 Samuel 15:35-36). That will break a proud man's heart which will not break a humble man's … 1-11. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. And it will be, when some of them are overthrown at the first, that whoever hears it will say, ‘There is a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom.’ And even he who is valiant, whose heart is like the heart of a lion, will melt completely. I would strike down only the king 3 and bring all the people back to you. 16 And the channels of the sea appeared, the foundations of the world were discovered, at the rebuking of the LORD, at the blast of the breath of his nostrils. b. Absalom made Amasa captain of the army instead of Joab: Amasa was the son of a niece of David and a cousin of Joab. : These helpers of David were not dramatic warriors, but they helped David in this crisis as much as the bravest soldier. The whole army will run off and I’ll kill only David. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. We can imagine that he said all this praying that God would indeed answer David’s prayer and defeat the counsel of Ahithophel. (11-13) Hushai advises Absalom to raise a huge army and get David in person. 2 Samuel 22:17 Context. You can check these in your browser security settings. Commentary on 2 Samuel 17:1-21 (Read 2 Samuel 17:1-21) Here was a wonderful effect of Divine Providence blinding Absalom's mind and influencing his heart, that he could not rest in Ahithophel's counsel, and that he should desire Hushai's advice. 2 I would attack him while he is weary and weak. God was in control. So Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The advice of Hushai the Archite, The advice of Hushai the Archite is better than the advice of Ahithophel, The LORD had purposed to defeat the good advice of Ahithophel, : This was the greater reason why the advice of Ahithophel was rejected. The book falls into four simple divisions. He knew all was lost. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refuseing them will have impact how our site functions. Yet God did not forsake David during this time of chastening. “Jonathan and Ahimaaz”: Jonathan was the son of the priest Abiathar and Ahimaaz the son of the priest Zadok (15:27). TABLE OF CONTENTS. “Thousands set their houses in order, but destroy their souls; they look well to their flocks and their herds, but not to their hearts’ best interests. (24-26) Absalom crosses the Jordan to pursue David. 2.1 by Hank Workman. a. 2 Samuel 21:17 Sometimes we win great spiritual victories or reach a seemingly unattainable goal without the help of a friend or companion. 17 Moreover, Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Let me choose twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue David tonight. Then the woman took and spread a covering over the well’s mouth, and spread ground grain on it; and the thing was not known. “Therefore I advise that all Israel be fully gathered to you, from Dan to Beersheba, like the sand that, I advise that all Israel be fully gathered. 15 And he sent out arrows, and scattered them; lightning, and discomfited them. i. 27-29. when David was come to Mahanaim--The necessities of the king and his followers were hospitably ministered to by three chiefs, whose generous loyalty is recorded with honor in the sacred narrative. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. He had to quickly think of a counter-plan so that he could defeat the counsel of Ahithophel, as David asked him to do in 2 Samuel 15:32-35. Jamieson, Fausset & Brown :: Commentary on 2 Samuel 17 ← Back to Jamieson, Fausset & Brown's Bio & Resources. Herein is a strange mixture of discretion and desperation, mind and madness. c. That the LORD might bring disaster on Absalom: In all of this there was a severe chastening for David, and he knew it. Do not spend this night in the plains of the wilderness, but speedily cross over. So David and all the people who were with him arose and crossed over the Jordan: Because of this successful intelligence operation, David escaped the immediate danger from Absalom. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. b. Nahash--is thought by some to be another name of Jesse, or according to others, the name of Jesse's wife. God was in control; the LORD had purposed. Shall we do as he says? Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. This was true of David when as a shepherd lad he killed Goliath with nothing but a sling and faith in God. SECRET INTELLIGENCE SENT TO DAVID. 3. It was bold and had a high probability of success and it would spare Israel a protracted civil war between the supporters of David and the supporters of Absalom. Then David came to Mahanaim--in the high eastern country of Gilead, the seat of Ish-bosheth's government. Voices spoke more gently; hands touched his more softly; pitiful compassion rained tender assurances about his path; and, better than all, the bright-harnessed angels of God’s protection encamped about his path and his lying down.” (Meyer), ©2018 David Guzik – No distribution beyond personal use without permission. Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz stayed at En Rogel, for they dared not be seen coming into the city; so a female servant would come and tell them, and they would go and tell King David. Surely by now he is hidden in some pit, or in some other place. The adoption of his advice would have extinguished the cause of David; and it affords a dreadful proof of the extremities to which the heartless prince was, to secure his ambitious objects, prepared to go, that the parricidal counsel "pleased Absalom well, and all the elders of Israel." God was in control. of
Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. Then Hushai said to Zadok and Abiathar the priests, “Thus and so Ahithophel advised Absalom and the elders of Israel, and thus and so I have advised. Chapters 1 through 5 trace the road to dominion. It was happily overruled, however, by the address of Hushai, who saw the imminent danger to which it would expose the king and the royal cause. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. The people are hungry and weary and thirst in the wilderness. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. III. They were specially sent by God to comfort David in his affliction. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. They were specially sent by God to comfort David in his affliction. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. 2 samuel 17 commentary 1. Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz stayed at En Rogel, for they dared not be seen coming into the city; so a female servant would come and tell them, and they would go and tell King David. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. d. Like a bear robbed of her cubs in the field… by now he is hidden is some pit: Hushai knew David could barely keep himself together, but he effectively painted the picture that David and his men were dangerous and should not be attacked quickly. AHITHOPHEL'S COUNSEL OVERTHROWN BY HUSHAI. He advised urgency, doing it all while David was still west of the Jordan River. : Hushai’s point is that it was too risky to attack David immediately. Then David went to Mahanaim. Saul, in his jealousy, tried to kill David (1 b. One reason Absalom liked Hushai’s advice was because it appealed to his vanity. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. And all the people who are with him will flee, and I will strike only the king. David’s Song of Salvation (2 Samuel 22) 21. 4 Related. 16. send quickly, and tell David--Apparently doubting that his advice would be followed, Hushai ordered secret intelligence to be conveyed to David of all that transpired, with an urgent recommendation to cross the Jordan without a moment's delay, lest Ahithophel's address and influence might produce a change on the prince's mind, and an immediate pursuit be determined on. The advice that Ahithophel has given is not good at this time. David Guzik commentary on 2 Samuel 17, where Absalom listens to Hushai’s advise, who warns David of the upcoming attack on him and his followers. Hastening home, therefore, he arranged his private affairs, and knowing that the storm of retributive vengeance would fall chiefly upon him as the instigator and prop of the rebellion, he hanged himself. 17 Moreover, Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Let me choose twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue David tonight. 5B ISBN: 978-1-892691-22-4 BIBLE LESSONS INTERNATIONAL MARSHALL, TEXAS 2018 www.biblelessonsintl.com www.freebiblecommentary.org. When all return except the man whom you seek, all the people will be at peace.” And the saying pleased Absalom and all the elders of Israel. By morning light not one of them was left who had not gone over the Jordan. : This would take time. The throne of Israel belonged to Him, and He could grant it or deny at His will. One of the hoodlums brandishes a knife and demands that Dundee hand over his possessions. If not, speak up.” So Hushai said to Absalom: “The advice that Ahithophel has given is not good at this time.” “For,” said Hushai, “you know your father and his men, that they are mighty men, and they are enraged in their minds, like a bear robbed of her cubs in the field; and your father is a man of war, and will not camp with the people. 2 Samuel 17. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. Moreover Ahithophel said unto Absalom--The recommendation to take prompt and decisive measures before the royalist forces could be collected and arranged, evinced the deep political sagacity of this councillor. Shobi--must have been a brother of Hanun. The contest between David and Absalom is now hasting towards a crisis. I will be a father to him, and he shall be a son to me” (2 Samuel 7:12b-14). For all Israel knows that your father is a mighty man, and those who are with him are valiant men.”. Moreover, if he has withdrawn into a city, then all Israel shall bring ropes to that city; and we will pull it into the river, until there is not one small stone found there.”. By Dr. Bob Utley, retired professor of hermeneutics (Biblical interpretation) STUDY GUIDE COMMENTARY SERIES OLD TESTAMENT, VOL. When Ahithophel saw that his advice was not followed: Ahithophel did not kill himself over hurt feelings because his counsel was rejected. He could prove that. Moreover Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Now let me choose twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue David tonight. Copyright © 2020, Bible Study Tools. Second Samuel is really a continuation of 1 Samuel (in the Hebrew Bible they are not divided and this is the first book of Kings) and it all centers on one man -- David. “Suicide is always the ultimate action of cowardice. BARNES, "This night - The night of the day on which David fled, and Absalom entered into Jerusalem. Suddenly, from out of the shadows, a gang of thugs emerges. 2 Samuel 17:17 "Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz stayed by En-rogel; for they might not be seen to come into the city: and a wench went and told them; and they went and told king David." And when Absalom’s servants came to the woman at the house, they said, “Where. 3 2 Samuel 17 Commentary. The section in chapt… Promise Breakers and Promise Keepers (2 Samuel 21) 20. Then David said to Uriah, “Wait here today also, … The spreading of a covering over the well's mouth for the drying of corn is a common practice. 13–17. AHITHOPHEL'S COUNSEL OVERTHROWN BY HUSHAI. “I desire to call your attention to the text on account of its very remarkable character. 1. 4. And that you go to battle in person: This suggestion favored Absalom’s vanity. And I will bring back all the people unto thee: the man whom thou seekest is as if all returned: so all … God led Ahithophel to give foolish counsel that, purposed to defeat the good advice of Ahithophel, That the LORD might bring disaster on Absalom, : In all of this there was a severe chastening for David, and he knew it. Disapproving, probably, of that young king's outrage upon the Israelite ambassadors, he had been made governor of Ammon by David on the conquest of that country. I will come upon him while he is weary and weak, and make him afraid. 2. Yet suicide should not be regarded as an unforgivable sin. He and his troops will panic, and everyone will run away. ‘He put his house in order, and hanged himself.’To put his house in order, showed that he was a prudent man; to hang himself, proved that he was a fool. b. Then Absalom said, “Now call Hushai the Archite also, and let us hear what he says too.” And when Hushai came to Absalom, Absalom spoke to him, saying, “Ahithophel has spoken in this manner. (27-29) David finds supporters in Gilead. It may be remarked that the Israelites did not, at that time, refuse the rites of sepulture even to those who died by their own hands. He was not out to. Matthew Henry :: Commentary on 2 Samuel 17 ← Back to Matthew Henry's Bio & Resources. Deep in his heart even Ahithophel knew that David was the real king. “Absalom’s vanity ensured his ruin.” (Morgan). a. Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Absalom passed over Jordan--It is not said how long an interval elapsed, but there must have been sufficient time to make the intended levy throughout the kingdom. a. Shobi… Machir… Barzillai: These otherwise obscure men are given special mention because they helped David in a time of great need. i. This was good for Absalom’s vanity, but bad for success on the battlefield. 14. 2 Samuel 17:1-14. : This suggestion favored Absalom’s vanity. (5-10) Hushai disagrees with Ahithophel’s advice. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. Surely it went ill with Jerusalem when two such faithful priests as they were might not be seen to come into the city. Now when Ahithophel saw that his advice was not followed, he saddled a donkey, and arose and went home to his house, to his city. You know your father and his men, that they are mighty men, Like a bear robbed of her cubs in the field… by now he is hidden is some pit. Now it happened, when David had come to Mahanaim, that Shobi the son of Nahash from Rabbah of the people of Ammon, Machir the son of Ammiel from Lo Debar, and Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim, brought beds and basins, earthen vessels and wheat, barley and flour, parched. © Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . When Ahithophel saw that his advice was not followed. 2 Samuel 17:23-29 . David’s Return to Jerusalem (2 Samuel 19:9--20:26) 19. He was not out to destroy David, but to correct him. They save their money, but squander their happiness; they are guardians of their estates, but suicides of their souls.” (Spurgeon). So David and all the people who were with him arose and crossed over the Jordan. The water of the well at Beth-lehem 17. In Ahithophel’s plan Ahithophel led the battle; in Hushai’s plan Absalom led the battle. b. I will strike only the king: This slip of the tongue was more like an unknowing prophecy. Moreover Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Now let me choose twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue David tonight. Now therefore, send quickly and tell David, saying, ‘Do not spend this night in the plains of the wilderness, but speedily cross over, lest the king and all the people who are with him be swallowed up.’”. . 2 Samuel 5:18. Yet God did not forsake David during this time of chastening. Nevertheless a lad saw them, and told Absalom. i. AHITHOPHEL'S COUNSEL OVERTHROWN BY HUSHAI. The temple-house will be built in time, but only through David’s son. “Therefore I advise that all Israel be fully gathered to you, from Dan to Beersheba, like the sand that is by the sea for multitude, and that you go to battle in person. : It is a remarkable evidence of the hand of God and answer to David’s prayer in 2 Samuel 15:31 that Absalom even asked for another opinion after such wise, well-received counsel. Then I’ll bring the army back to … Ahithophel hanged himself for vexation that his counsel was not followed. I will come upon him while he, : Ahithophel advised a quick, selective attack against David only (. Abner, the commander of Saul's army, made Ishbaal, Saul's son, king of Israel—resulting in warfare between Israel 3.1 by Brad Boyles. He was there for David at this time also. Then Absalom said, “Now call Hushai the Archite also, and let us hear what he says too.” And when Hushai came to Absalom, Absalom spoke to him, saying, “Ahithophel has spoken in this manner. Now it came to pass, after they had departed, that they came up out of the well and went and told King David, and said to David, “Arise and cross over the water quickly. Now call Hushai the Archite: It is a remarkable evidence of the hand of God and answer to David’s prayer in 2 Samuel 15:31 that Absalom even asked for another opinion after such wise, well-received counsel. For thus has Ahithophel advised against you.” So David and all the people who were with him arose and crossed over the Jordan. They exercise forethought, prudence, care, everywhere but where they are most required. (Read 2 Samuel 7:4-17) Blessings are promised to the family and posterity of David. Calmly, Dundee looks at the thugs before responding, “That's not a knife . And Absalom crossed over the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him. 2 I will catch up with him while he is weary and discouraged. 2 Samuel 17:15-22 . And of him and all the men who are with him there shall not be left so much as one. a. . 17. Proud member
i. Absalom had the smartest man in Israel on his side, but David’s prayer was mightier than Ahithophel’s smarts. (12-13) David’s second attempt to cover his sin fails. Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz stayed at En Rogel, for they dared not be seen coming into the city; so a female servant would come and tell them, and they would go and tell King David. : Jonathan and Ahimaaz could find help along the way. 14 The LORD thundered from heaven, and the most High uttered his voice. (2 Samuel 15:31). 2 Samuel 5:17 ff. God allowed Ahithophel to give great advice and yet have it be rejected. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. : We can imagine that Hushai’s heart sank when heard of the smart plan Ahithophel suggested. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. (17-22) David is warned. But both of them went away quickly and came to a man’s house in Bahurim, who had a well in his court; and they went down into it. Ahithophel advised Absalom that he needed to do only one thing to make his throne secure, and that was kill David. Hushai not only wanted to defeat the counsel of Ahithophel, he also wanted to do whatever he could to buy David more time before the inevitable attack came. : This slip of the tongue was more like an unknowing prophecy. c. And the saying please Absalom and all the elders of Israel: Ahithophel’s plan was smart. In the case of Saul, and in many similar cases, it is perfectly natural; but let it never be glorified as heroic. ii. He could prove that he was a mighty soldier like his father David. He knew all was lost. 17 Ahithophel said to Absalom, “I would[ a] choose twelve thousand men and set out tonight in pursuit of David. This was good for Absalom’s vanity, but bad for success on the battlefield. If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. 1-3 Next Ahithophel advised Absalom, “Let me handpick twelve thousand men and go after David tonight. 1-11. He put his household in order, and hanged himself, : Ahithophel committed suicide, and we know that suicide is a sin because it is self-murder and God commanded, ii. : Amasa was the son of a niece of David and a cousin of Joab. For they said, “The people are hungry and weary and thirsty in the wilderness.”. The advice of Hushai the Archite is better than the advice of Ahithophel: This was the first time anyone said this – people always favored the advice of Ahithophel. Biblical Commentary 2 Samuel 1:1, 17-27 EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: Saul and David have been in conflict ever since David killed Goliath and the people shouted, "Saul has slain his thousands, David his ten thousands" (1 Samuel 18:7). a. I will arise and pursue David tonight: Ahithophel advised a quick, selective attack against David only (I will strike only the king). Deep in his heart even Ahithophel knew that David was the real king. ";s:7:"keyword";s:22:"2 samuel 17 commentary";s:5:"links";s:1135:"<a href="https://api.geotechnics.coding.al/tugjzs/2a06b5-html-symbol-codes-down-arrow">Html Symbol Codes Down Arrow</a>,
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