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</html>";s:4:"text";s:20766:"Lesotho. Home to 18 religions, Lebanon is the most religiously diverse country in the Middle East. Article published on December 17, 2019 Article updated on May 1, 2021 3 Statistics Lebanon, a Beirut-based research firm, estimates that Lebanon’s population is 67.6% Muslim (31.9% Sunni, 31% Shi’a) and 32.4% Christian (with Maronite Catholics being the largest Christian group, followed by Greek Historic Political Borders | Modern Socio-Political | Topographic/Resources | Muslim Population. Third, the Druze religion brings in aspects of Hinduism, Buddhism, Gnosticism, Neoplatonism, and Pythagoreanism, belief systems considered false by Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. Lebanon’s capital and largest city is Beirut. Which religion is not one of the three most important in Lebanon? ... we share information with the aim of reaching the largest audience possible. Demonstrations and clashes in Lebanon in recent weeks reflect significant changes in the nature of Muslim-Christian relations in that country. The French found that of the six major religious groupings or sects in Lebanon, the Christian Maronites were the largest, followed by the Sunni Muslims then the Shiite Muslims. Religions . Pew Research Center’s Forum on Religion & Public Life • Mapping the Global Muslim Population, October 2009. It is divided into four sects the Shia, Sunnis, Alawites, and ismailis. Lebanon’s political system institutionalizes the representation of various religious sects and grants their leaders broad powers over religious affairs, including personal-status courts, wealthy endowments, places of worship, education, and the centralized employment of clerics. Other smaller sects also exist within Islam. However, a new religious group, the Druze, established themselves in Mount Lebanon as well, a religious divide that would last for centuries. Bahrain. The Sunni Muslim Islamist al-Nusra Front, which has ties to the al-Qaeda terror network and is fighting the Syrian government, announces that it has now extended its fight to Lebanon. 61) The largest concentration of Eastern Orthodox Christians is in Eastern Europe. Lebanon profile. The Republic of Lebanon is a small country on the eastern Mediterranean coastline wedged between Israel to the south and Syria to the north and east. About 2% of the Lebanese population is Sunni, living mostly in the coastal cities. There are 18 registered sects in Lebanon with Islam and Christianity the main religions. The religious capital of Tripoli is Lebanon's second-largest city, located in the northern portion of the country, with roughly 230,000 people living there. The following table shows the 50 countries with the highest percentage of Muslims, as of 2005. Its capital and largest city is Beirut. Out of ill-will and incompetence, Lebanese decision-makers continue to violate macroeconomics’ most fundamental principles in their handling of Lebanon’s financial meltdown. It is also known for its diverse culture in which Shia and Sunni Muslims live alongside a large Christian minority and other smaller groups. PHALANGE. National anthem of Lebanon The Middle Eastern nation of Lebanon lies on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. Schmauk Memorial Chapel is one building in a Lebanon church complex that originated in the 1700s. The governance system in Lebanon, combined with the influx of refugees, caused a rise in tension between the major Christian groups (mainly the Phalangists) and the Palestinian resistance. 1978 - In reprisal for a Palestinian attack, Israel launches a major invasion of southern Lebanon. The establishment of Lebanon as an independent state is announced on the steps of a Maronite church, Lebanon, 1920. Notwithstanding, Lebanon is not devoid of statistical data collected by reputable agencies and professionals. The natural growth (born The site of the rosary, which can be found near the main road that runs between Deir El Ahmar and Beshouat, is on a piece of land owned by the Lebanese Maronite Order on which a convent was built in 2006 and the rosary project was announced in 2011. Mount Lebanon is the tallest mountain in Lebanon. Maronite Catholics are the largest Christian group, followed by Greek Orthodox. The second largest ethnic group in Lebanon descends from Arabs (20-30%). They span denominations but all serve God and our community in a unique way. There are about 35% of Shi’is in the total population of Lebanon who live mostly in the northern area of the Beqaa Valley and southern Lebanon. - The average commute for residents of Lebanon is 18.0 minutes shorter than it is for residents of Plainsboro. Can you name the most popular religion in every country in the world. Set against a backdrop of the Beiteddine castle, the festival spans three months and is a feast of music, drama and art. (Jeff Falk) There are scores of churches in Lebanon County. Religions : This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the … Notes: Major Religions: Religion percentages are derived from summing Joshua Project's data for all people groups who live in each country.The number of individuals who practice each religion, by people group, are summed. ... religion, age, or gender. ... Lebanon. Hinduism. Its rugged, mountainous terrain has served throughout history as an asylum for diverse religious and ethnic groups and for political dissidents. … A large and fundamental division within a religion is a. Vanessa also recommends a visit to the Beiteddine Palace which is a 19th-century Ottoman palace. The bulk of the world’s Muslim population – more than six-in-ten (62%) – is located in Asia, a region that, for the purposes of this report, includes not only East Asian countries such as China but also countries as far west as Turkey. Beliefs concerning the origin of the universe are. Egypt. Religion and Politics. 2 Religion plays a major role in Lebanese culture, society, politics and legal systems. Islam is the dominant religion in Lebanon. 54% of the population is represented by followers of Islam. Christianity is the second largest religion, accounting for about 40.5% of the total population of Lebanon. The remaining population adheres to the Druze religion or other religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, the Baha’i faith, etc. Libya. Lebanon is a sovereign state in Western Asia. Lebanon Culture Religion in Lebanon. - Lebanon housing costs are 46.4% less expensive than Plainsboro housing costs. Jordan: 629,000. Salem Lutheran’s past holds many lessons on history of religion in county. ... and the power of self healing Being there … Some of these data have important implications for demography and politics despite their lack of explicit reference to religion. The official name of the country is the Lebanese Republic. The number of Christians around the world has nearly quadrupled in the last 100 years, from about 600 million in 1910 to more than 2 billion in 2010. After the Blast: Lebanon’s Largest LGBTQ+ Group Picks Up the Pieces. This has put additional strain on the country’s already fragile infrastructure and social makeup. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus is west across the Mediterranean Sea. The Maronite community, the largest Christian group, maintains its centuries-long affiliation with the Roman Catholic Church but has its own … A number of government and private universities teach in … Lebanon is a small nation wedged between the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Israel to the south and Syria to the northeast. Judaism. Today it is the fourth largest city in Lebanon and houses one of the nation's major ports. July is a busy month in Lebanon, festival-wise, and one of the most anticipated events in the country is the Beiteddine Arts Festival. Countries of the world by largest religion. Eid al-Fitr. Which of the following is not a universalizing religion? Lebanon, facing one of the largest refugee crises in the world, has a massive need for international volunteers. Lebanon consists of two mountain chains, the Lebanon and the ante-Lebanon; a narrow coastal strip, where all the major cities lie; and a fertile plain, the Bekaa valley, which lies between the two mountain chains and provides most of the local agricultural produce. Mainline Protestantism. Cyprus’ Minister of Foreign Affairs Nikos Christodoulides and Ambassador of Lebanon in Nicosia Claude El Hajal reaffirmed the close ties between their two countries on Friday, just hours before the third and largest shipment of humanitarian aid to Lebanon – after the deadly and devastating blast at Beirut Port in early August – sailed out of Limassol Port for Beirut. The cedar forests in the Esh-Shouf Cedar Reserve make up about 25 percent of all remaining cedars in Lebanon. 30 Important Facts About Lebanon. i am talking of eras way before ma3ns and others. One of the sects you can find in this area are the Druze who believe in a monotheistic and Abrahamic religion separate from Islam and Christianity. The Phalange became a major political … A further 5.7% of the Lebanese population identify as Druze, with smaller religious minorities making up less than 1% (including Judaism, Baha'i, Buddhism and Hinduism (>0.1%). With no formal refugee camps for Syrians, they are living in cramped apartments, unfinished buildings and tents, and make-shift camps. GreenStudios latest installation on the Central Bank of Beirut (top two pictures above and the ones below Oliver Wehbe peeking out from his plants), is considered to be the city’s largest rooftop garden. Poll: Muslims to overtake Jews as 2nd largest religion in U.S. by 2040 The Muslim community currently makes up 1% of the US population and is expected to double in size by 2050. As of 1 January 2016, the population of Lebanon was estimated to be 6,071,981 people. 29. “The Palestinian and Druze forces protected it during the war,” a local resident told Al Jazeera . More than half of the people practice Islam while 40 percent of the residents practice Christianity. Lebanon Can Be Saved, But America Must Act Now. Lebanon is notable for having an extremely diverse population, and religiously, the Lebanese people are roughly evenly divided between Islam and Christianity with a significant Druze minority for added flavor. The reserve is comprised of oak and juniper forests, as well as three cedar forests: Barouk, Maasser Al-Shouf, Ain Zhalta – Bmohary. Well, come to Lebanon! Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population : Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report. The political situation in Lebanon has led to uncertain population data, but in 2010 the population was estimated at 4 125 250. 28. Next in the parallel sequence and east of the Bekka Valley are the Anti-Lebanon Mountains, dominated by 10,000 foot Mount Hermon that exhibits strikingly beautiful scenery. Tourism is a major industry. Political party in Lebanon.. Religious affiliation has also become a substitute in some respects for ethnic affiliation. Generally, the cultural and linguistic heritage of the Lebanese people is a blend of both indigenous elements and the foreign cultures that have come to rule the land and its people over the course of thousands of years. Despite its small population — just under four million people — Lebanon is the most diverse country in the Middle East, with significant Sunni, Shia, Christian, and Druze populations. 27. The agricultural hub of Sidon in Lebanon's third-largest city with 163,554 people living there. Tourism is a major industry. The Phalange (Kata ʾ ib) party was founded in 1936 as a Maronite Catholic paramilitary youth organization by Pierre Jumayyil, who modeled it on the fascist organizations he had observed while in Berlin as an Olympic athlete. 60) The majority of people in Lebanon are Jewish. The Maronite Christians in Lebanon is the largest Christian denomination among the Lebanese people, representing 21% of the Lebanese population. Islam accounts for an estimated 56.3 percent of the population, comprising of Shia and Sunni sects, as per 2015 data by Statistics Lebanon is the country’s main religion. Capital Beirut Population (2010) 4,230,000 Annual population growth rate (2000-2010) 1.2% Population gain (2000-2010) 485,000 GDP per capita $5,584 (US) Literacy Eid Al-Fitr (the sugar feast, the end of Ramadan) - the first day of the 10th month of the Islamic lunar calendar, to celebrate the breaking of the fast marking the end of Ramadan. In reality Shia are between 7.5% to 11%. By 718feyk. - The Median Age in Lebanon is 2.7 years older than in Plainsboro. Lebanese Civil War, civil conflict (1975–90) in Lebanon emanating from the deterioration of the Lebanese state and the coalescence of militias that provided security where the state could not. The conference was held at the Niccolò Cusano University. (Be more specific than just typing in "Christianity" and "Islam" and focus on the different sects of each). Lebanese people living abroad sent an estimate of 9 billion US dollars to their family members in Lebanon in 2014. The Maronites are the largest of the Christian groups about 30% of the population of Lebanon. Five-Colleges Book Sale--largest in northern New England annually offers about 35,000 used and antiquarian books on all subjects, in good condition, modestly priced. Failure to act will create a new forward base … Religions: There is no state religion in Lebanon . The Lebanese National Movement (LNM) formed with the goal of reforming the democratic system and removing the influence of religion from government. In the Chouf, you can find one of the largest forests of Cedars of Lebanon. The average annual population growth in the period 1993-2003 was 2.1%. ... Understanding History, Religion, and Politics in Jerusalem and Beyond: Islam is the largest religion in Lebanon. Also old cds, records and tapes. BaalbekAn ethological city and a wonderful tourist attractions Baalbek is situated in Lebanon Beqaa Valley and contains… Saint Charbel Tomb. Lebanon (Civil War 1975-1991) Non-Lebanese military and paramilitary forces retain significant influence over much of the country. There are also Shiite minorities in Lebanon, Kuwait, and Yemen. Lebanon shares many of the cultural characteristics of the Arab world, yet it has attributes that differentiate it from many of its Arab neighbours. Christian-Muslim dichotomy is still the most prominent faiths in Lebanese’s society. Here, the president of the country must be a Maronite Christian, the prime minister must be a Sunni Muslim, and the speaker of the Parliament must be a Shiite Muslim. Embrace Lebanon’s religious diversity and take advantage of this practical and comprehensive tool by downloading the free application on the AppStore or Googleplay. Bible 1535-1989. It is the backbone of the Lebanon religion. The city has a number of ancient sites, including its Roman Hippodrome which was added to UNESCO 's list of World Heritage Sites in 1979 (Resolution 459). ... and tribal divisions in Lebanon increasingly took on the appearance of a Hatfields versus McCoys-type feud in which each group accused the other of discrimination, violence, or some slight that provoked a flurry of attacks and counterattacks. The National Museum of Beirut is the most important museum protection the archaeology and paleontology of old Lebanon.… Lebanon is a founding member and part of the 22 countries, Arab league. Ethics. Many people mistakenly think that Muslims are divided into two halves: Sunnis and Shi'it. Tragically, however, the new-found Muslim-Christian cooperation is part of current conflict within Lebanon rather than involving efforts for … These sects include, among others, the Alawites, the Druze, the … What is … Another sect, Shiite or Shia Islam, is the majority religion in Iran, Lebanon, Iraq and Bahrain. (ANSAmed) - ROME, FEBRUARY 11 - Islam is the second largest religion in Italy but has no nationally recognized representation. There is still hope for Lebanon, but time is running out. The remaining minority groups practice Buddhism, Hinduism, Mormonism, and Judaism. Lebanon January 2020 More than eight years into the Syria crisis, Lebanon hosts the largest number of refugees per capita in the world, with the Government estimating that 1.5 million.Syrian refugees are present in the country. The Esh-Shouf Cedar Reserve was established in 1996, and is the largest of Lebanon’s nature reserves. The largest are all confessionally based. Tarek Zeidan of Helem describes a desperate situation in Beirut, especially for … But unlike most Arab countries, Lebanon is exemplified by its immense religious and cultural diversity. For 2004, the birth and death rates were calculated at 18.9 and 6.2 per thousand, respectively. OER Lebanon is a non-governmental organization devoted to raising awareness and promoting the use of open educational resources (OER) in Lebanon and the region. This is because Lebanon is home to two main religions: Islam and Christianity. Ethnic Groups . The Republic of Lebanon' (Arabic:'الجمهورية اللبنانية','Al-Jumhūrīyyah al-Lubnānīyyah), also called the Lebanese Republic or simply Lebanon, is a country in the Middle East which borders Syria, Israel, and the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. (pls refer to old maps to define mount lebanon limits, it goes to zghorta bchareh dounieh and some years to hermel too). An estimated 20% of the population speak French in their daily lives, and up to 65% of the population can read and converse in French. Shia Islam. Ethnic and Religious Complexity: Throughout history, the rugged, mountainous terrain of the country has been a haven for diverse religious and ethnic groups. Not spoken on the street or in Lebanese homes. Until 1990, seats in parliament were divided on a six-to-five ratio of Christians to Muslims (with Druze counted as Muslims). Major religion(s): Country major religions. The guide lists thousands of religious attractions, rituals and events, and details of service providers. There are 21 major daily newspapers that serve the audience in Lebanon. The al-Nusra front classifies Hezbollah as a legitimate target for attacks as the movement runs counter to the Syrian gover… Islam is given the second rank in the list of major religions of the world having more than 1.5 billion followers as per 2020 list of largest religions in the world. Sunni Islam. They have had a long and continuous association with the Roman Catholic Church, but have their own patriarch, liturgy, and customs. As the Arab Muslims conquered the region, the Maronites held onto their religion and identity. All the rest (93.5%) are Sunnis (ignoring the fact the Shi'ism is a totally different religion than Islam). Lebanon has many publishing houses, which publish in Arabic, French and English. They do not even have indigenous camels. Islam (predominantly Shi'ite) accounts for approximately 59.7% of the population's beliefs, while Christian denominations, mainly Greek Orthodox, Maronite, Armenian and Protestant, account for a further 39%. Lebanon also hosts more than 17,000 refugees of Iraqi, Sudanese and other origins, and more than It was authoritarian and centralized in organization, and its leader was all-powerful. Lebanon’s socioeconomic implosion. Armenians, Greeks, Assyrians, Hebrews, Kurds, Persians and others form about (10-20%). LEBANON 3 International Religious Freedom Report for 2018 United States Department of State • Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor estimates that there are between 250,000 and 280,000 Palestinians still living in the The world's largest ethnic religion is. Ethnic Groups . The official language is Arabic. Religious Sites. Lebanon January 2020 More than eight years into the Syria crisis, Lebanon hosts the largest number of refugees per capita in the world, with the Government estimating that 1.5 million.Syrian refugees are present in the country. Liberia. Mainline Protestantism. An overwhelming majority of respondents from each of the major sects agreed that “Religious conflict is the biggest problem facing Lebanon today” (90% of Christians, 83% of Sunnis, and 85% of Shi‘a; similar proportions agreed that “Religion is the most important social division in Lebanon… Life expectancy in Lebanon is 79.63 years according to 2015 World Bank statistics. Statistics Lebanon estimates 32.4 percent of the population is Christian. On the other hand, although religion plays an important role in the life of most families, from a religious point of view, Lebanon is the most liberal country in the entire Middle East. 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