Current File : /var/www/html/digiprint/public/site/cyykrh/cache/f8dd4991bb2b2f72b80a57706498336e
a:5:{s:8:"template";s:9437:"<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" name="viewport"/>
<title>{{ keyword }}</title>
<link href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A300%2C400%2C600%2C700%2C800%7CRoboto%3A100%2C300%2C400%2C500%2C600%2C700%2C900%7CRaleway%3A600%7Citalic&subset=latin%2Clatin-ext" id="quality-fonts-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<style rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> html{font-family:sans-serif;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}footer,nav{display:block}a{background:0 0}a:active,a:hover{outline:0}@media print{*{color:#000!important;text-shadow:none!important;background:0 0!important;box-shadow:none!important}a,a:visited{text-decoration:underline}a[href]:after{content:" (" attr(href) ")"}a[href^="#"]:after{content:""}p{orphans:3;widows:3}.navbar{display:none}}*{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}:after,:before{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}html{font-size:62.5%;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}body{font-family:"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.42857143;color:#333;background-color:#fff}a{color:#428bca;text-decoration:none}a:focus,a:hover{color:#2a6496;text-decoration:underline}a:focus{outline:thin dotted;outline:5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;outline-offset:-2px}p{margin:0 0 10px}ul{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:10px}.container{padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}@media (min-width:768px){.container{width:750px}}@media (min-width:992px){.container{width:970px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.container{width:1170px}}.container-fluid{padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}.row{margin-right:-15px;margin-left:-15px}.col-md-12{position:relative;min-height:1px;padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px}@media (min-width:992px){.col-md-12{float:left}.col-md-12{width:100%}}.collapse{display:none} .nav{padding-left:0;margin-bottom:0;list-style:none}.nav>li{position:relative;display:block}.nav>li>a{position:relative;display:block;padding:10px 15px}.nav>li>a:focus,.nav>li>a:hover{text-decoration:none;background-color:#eee}.navbar{position:relative;min-height:50px;margin-bottom:20px;border:1px solid transparent}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar{border-radius:4px}}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar-header{float:left}}.navbar-collapse{max-height:340px;padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;overflow-x:visible;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;border-top:1px solid transparent;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.1)}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar-collapse{width:auto;border-top:0;box-shadow:none}.navbar-collapse.collapse{display:block!important;height:auto!important;padding-bottom:0;overflow:visible!important}}.container-fluid>.navbar-collapse,.container-fluid>.navbar-header{margin-right:-15px;margin-left:-15px}@media (min-width:768px){.container-fluid>.navbar-collapse,.container-fluid>.navbar-header{margin-right:0;margin-left:0}}.navbar-brand{float:left;height:50px;padding:15px 15px;font-size:18px;line-height:20px}.navbar-brand:focus,.navbar-brand:hover{text-decoration:none}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar>.container-fluid .navbar-brand{margin-left:-15px}}.navbar-nav{margin:7.5px -15px}.navbar-nav>li>a{padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;line-height:20px}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar-nav{float:left;margin:0}.navbar-nav>li{float:left}.navbar-nav>li>a{padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:15px}.navbar-nav.navbar-right:last-child{margin-right:-15px}}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar-right{float:right!important}}.clearfix:after,.clearfix:before,.container-fluid:after,.container-fluid:before,.container:after,.container:before,.nav:after,.nav:before,.navbar-collapse:after,.navbar-collapse:before,.navbar-header:after,.navbar-header:before,.navbar:after,.navbar:before,.row:after,.row:before{display:table;content:" "}.clearfix:after,.container-fluid:after,.container:after,.nav:after,.navbar-collapse:after,.navbar-header:after,.navbar:after,.row:after{clear:both}@-ms-viewport{width:device-width}html{font-size:14px;overflow-y:scroll;overflow-x:hidden;-ms-overflow-style:scrollbar}@media(min-width:60em){html{font-size:16px}}body{background:#fff;color:#6a6a6a;font-family:"Open Sans",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;padding:0;background-attachment:fixed;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;overflow-x:hidden;transition:.5s ease all}p{line-height:1.7;margin:0 0 25px}p:last-child{margin:0}a{transition:all .3s ease 0s}a:focus,a:hover{color:#121212;outline:0;text-decoration:none}.padding-0{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}ul{font-weight:400;margin:0 0 25px 0;padding-left:18px}ul{list-style:disc}ul>li{margin:0;padding:.5rem 0;border:none}ul li:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.site-footer{background-color:#1a1a1a;margin:0;padding:0;width:100%;font-size:.938rem}.site-info{border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.1);padding:30px 0;text-align:center}.site-info p{color:#adadad;margin:0;padding:0}.navbar-custom .navbar-brand{padding:25px 10px 16px 0}.navbar-custom .navbar-nav>li>a:focus,.navbar-custom .navbar-nav>li>a:hover{color:#f8504b}a{color:#f8504b}.navbar-custom{background-color:transparent;border:0;border-radius:0;z-index:1000;font-size:1rem;transition:background,padding .4s ease-in-out 0s;margin:0;min-height:100px}.navbar a{transition:color 125ms ease-in-out 0s}.navbar-custom .navbar-brand{letter-spacing:1px;font-weight:600;font-size:2rem;line-height:1.5;color:#121213;margin-left:0!important;height:auto;padding:26px 30px 26px 15px}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar-custom .navbar-brand{padding:26px 10px 26px 0}}.navbar-custom .navbar-nav li{margin:0 10px;padding:0}.navbar-custom .navbar-nav li>a{position:relative;color:#121213;font-weight:600;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.4;padding:40px 15px 40px 15px;transition:all .35s ease}.navbar-custom .navbar-nav>li>a:focus,.navbar-custom .navbar-nav>li>a:hover{background:0 0}@media (max-width:991px){.navbar-custom .navbar-nav{letter-spacing:0;margin-top:1px}.navbar-custom .navbar-nav li{margin:0 20px;padding:0}.navbar-custom .navbar-nav li>a{color:#bbb;padding:12px 0 12px 0}.navbar-custom .navbar-nav>li>a:focus,.navbar-custom .navbar-nav>li>a:hover{background:0 0;color:#fff}.navbar-custom li a{border-bottom:1px solid rgba(73,71,71,.3)!important}.navbar-header{float:none}.navbar-collapse{border-top:1px solid transparent;box-shadow:inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.1)}.navbar-collapse.collapse{display:none!important}.navbar-custom .navbar-nav{background-color:#1a1a1a;float:none!important;margin:0!important}.navbar-custom .navbar-nav>li{float:none}.navbar-header{padding:0 130px}.navbar-collapse{padding-right:0;padding-left:0}}@media (max-width:768px){.navbar-header{padding:0 15px}.navbar-collapse{padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px}}@media (max-width:500px){.navbar-custom .navbar-brand{float:none;display:block;text-align:center;padding:25px 15px 12px 15px}}@media (min-width:992px){.navbar-custom .container-fluid{width:970px;padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}}@media (min-width:1200px){.navbar-custom .container-fluid{width:1170px;padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}} @font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:300;src:local('Open Sans Light'),local('OpenSans-Light'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN_r8OXOhs.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFW50e.ttf) format('truetype')} @font-face{font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:local('Roboto Bold'),local('Roboto-Bold'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v20/KFOlCnqEu92Fr1MmWUlfChc9.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:Roboto;font-style:normal;font-weight:900;src:local('Roboto Black'),local('Roboto-Black'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v20/KFOlCnqEu92Fr1MmYUtfChc9.ttf) format('truetype')} </style>
</head>
<body class="">
<nav class="navbar navbar-custom" role="navigation">
<div class="container-fluid padding-0">
<div class="navbar-header">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
{{ keyword }}
</a>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="custom-collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right" id="menu-menu-principale"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-169" id="menu-item-169"><a href="#">About</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-121" id="menu-item-121"><a href="#">Location</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-120" id="menu-item-120"><a href="#">Menu</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-119" id="menu-item-119"><a href="#">FAQ</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-122" id="menu-item-122"><a href="#">Contacts</a></li>
</ul> </div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="clearfix"></div>
{{ text }}
<br>
{{ links }}
<footer class="site-footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="site-info">
<p>{{ keyword }} 2021</p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</body>
</html>";s:4:"text";s:28067:"The Zand Dynasty under Karim Khan Zand briefly occupied Basra after a long siege in 1775-9. As mentioned, the city of al-Kufa was founded in 638 and became the capital of the Islamic caliphate during the fourth caliph, Imam Ali. of misr) were Busra and Kufa in Iraq, Fustat in Egypt, and Qayrawan in Tunisia. He was at various times governor of Basra and Kufa and was involved in the early Muslim conquest of Persia. 4. During the succession of Othman ibn Affan, wells were dug in Faid area. Kufa was founded in 17 A.H. by Hazrat Umar ibn Khattab (ra) the 2nd Khalif. In the last years of Imam al-Sadiq (a) lifetime, Shi'ite fiqh school moved from Medina to Kufa and revived fiqh in the city. Kufa 5. Al-Kufa. What does adventurer mean? Modern schools in Iraq : features, methods, curricula Ali Khudair Jassem Haji Schools - Basra School "Africa", signifying N. Africa) The provinces were further divided into districts (more than 100 districts in the empire) and each district or main city had its own Governor, Chief judge and Amil (tax collector). Basra 6. Karbala or Kerbala (Arabic: كَرْبَلَاء , romanized: Karbalāʾ [karbaˈlaːʔ], / ˈ k ɑːr b ə l ə / KAR-bə-lə, also US: / ˌ k ɑːr b ə ˈ l ɑː / KAR-bə-LAH;) is a city in central Iraq, located about 100 km (62 mi) southwest of Baghdad, and a few miles east of Lake Milh, also known as Razzaza Lake. From the ninth century onward a decline gradually set in so that only a few ruins remain. Qan’ab an Namri: Of the devotees of Amirul-Momineen, came from Basra and was martyred in the way of God. The city is one of the ports from which the fictional Sinbad the Sailor journeyed. The former continued to exist with peaceful rule and as a suburb of al-Kufa until it eventually faded out. University of Kufa | 2,275 followers on LinkedIn. He didn’t hate them but he surely suffered a lot because of them. The city acted as the Arab portal to east, and it was the second to be founded by the Muslims. A large number of Sahaba (ra) were sent to this new city to settle here by Umar (ra). Modern Period. (ko͞o`fə), former Mesopotamian city, near the Euphrates River, c.110 mi (177 km) S of Baghdad. Founded in 638, Kufa soon rivaled Basra in size. The Arab governor of Iraq resided there until 702. For a time, Kufa was the seat of the Abbasid caliphate, and Ali, the fourth caliph, was murdered there. Al-Kufa. It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River. Basra is also Iraq's main port, although it does not have deep water access, which is handled at the port of Umm Qasr. poll Höms MEDITERRANEAN SEA Alexandria ... carried fire and slaughter from Basra to Antioch and only in 907 were reduced temporarily to quiescence. It was fought over by Turks and Persians and was the scene of repeated attempts at resistance. During the era of Omar ibn Al-Khattab Basra and Al-Kufa were established and linked with safe land routes. During the time of the Abbasids, Basra became an intellectual center and home to the elite Basra School of Grammar, the rival and sister school of the Kufa School of Grammar. the arbd' and akhmds of Kufa and Basra; each tribal group was made up of clans, and the units known as 'irdfdt were straight-forward subdivisions of these. One that seeks adventure. Following were some of the reasons that prompted this change: 1. Mus`ab's forces defeated al-Mukhtar in 687 and occupied Kufa. No Caliph before him suffered and had problems as he had with his subjects. The four surrounding walls of Baghdad were named Kufa, Basra, Khurasan, and Syria; named because their gates pointed in the directions of these destinations. These three brothers were the devoted companions of Amirul-Momineen, who were with him in all his expeditions against the infidels and traitors. The University of Kufa is an Iraqi university located in Najaf, Iraq. In 639 Umar established this encampment as a city with five districts, and appointed Abu Musa al-Ash'ari as its first governor. The most famous amsar (pl. : Kufa … The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. Kufa (Arabic: الْكُوفَة al-Kūfah), also spelled Kufah, is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf.It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River.The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. Location of Kufa within Iraq. Kufa (Arabic: الْكُوفَة al-Kūfah) is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf. It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River. For a time, Kufa was the seat of the Abbasid caliphate, and … Not a single person was left in Kufa. Kufa, also spelled Kufah, is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres northeast of Najaf. On the other hand, Kufa, Basra and Fustat, all erected in the first century of the Islamic calender, (mid-seventh century AD), could be considered as new cities as they were created after a political decision and on The rebels of Kufa who had participated in the murder of Othman had favored the election of Zubair as the Caliph, but later they chose to support Ali, and fight against Zubair at Basra. Basra. Efriqya (lit. The Arab governor of Iraq resided there until 702. They came from Kufa and offered themselves for the noble cause and achieved martyrdom. These settlements grew from informal encampments around a central mosque to capital cities within the first century Hegire (7th-8th century C. E.). Kufa (Arabic: الكوفة al-Kūfah) is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf. During this time, Arabs from Basra and Kufa came to Azerbaijan and seized lands that indigenous peoples had abandoned; the Arabs became a land-owning elite. Hazrat Usman appointed his relatives in four provinces, namely Egypt, Syria, Kufa and Basra. A permanent military establishment of the Arabs in Mesopotamia, Kufa retained the whole of the Iraqi Sawad [q.v.] The Zand Dynasty under Karim Khan Zand briefly occupied Basra after a long siege in 1775–9. The Zand Dynasty under Karim Khan Zand briefly occupied Basra after a long siege in 1775-9. Midhat Pasha might have had little interest in preserving history, but the big reforms that he introduced for Baghdad and Iraq in general, transformed the face of the city. KUFA, a city about 105 kms south of Baghdad.Kufa was founded as a garrison city (meṣr) in 17/638 by Saʿd b.Abi Waqqāṣ, after his victory at the battle of Qādesiya.It replaced Ḥira as the local administrative center for several former Sasanian provinces (Morony, p. 154). Kufa. The four surrounding walls of Baghdad were named Kufa, Basra, Khurasan, and Syria; named because their gates pointed in the directions of these destinations. Zand introduced Shi'iah religious practices in Basra. His goal was to keep his troops separate form settled peoples. Location in Iraq: Coordinates: 32°02′N 44°24′E / 32°02′N 44°24′E / Jazira 7. During the era of Omar ibn Al-Khattab Basra and Al-Kufa were established and linked with safe land routes. They were centred in al-Hasa (Eastern Arabia), where they established a religious-utopian republic in 899 CE. [6] In short, the condition had reached that in the time of Imam Hussain, four thousand or five thousand Shia were not left in Kufa and when Ibn Ziyad came to the throne, they were also arrested and Imam Hussain (AS) in Iraq. Not right away, anyhow. Egypt 12. They demanded that there should be governors who were loyal to him and enjoyed his confidence as the Khalifa. Zand introduced Shi'iah religious practices in Basra. In 1122, Imad ad-Din Zengi received Basra as a fief.In 1126, Zengi suppressed a revolt and in 1129, Dabis looted the Basra state treasury. There were mass executions of civilians, some of whom were tied to tanks and used as human shields. Before entering, all of them were imprisoned. determine their prior knowledge of Madrasah Basra and Kufa. All the three cities namely Kufa, Basras and Mosul rose to great importance. From 1697 to 1701, Basra was once again under Safavid control.. Kufa (ko͞o`fə), former Mesopotamian city, near the Euphrates River, c.110 mi (177 km) S of Baghdad.Founded in 638, Kufa soon rivaled Basra in size. The division between Sunnis and Shi'a is the largest and oldest in the history of Islam. The treasures were reportedly in the museums of Basra, Kufa and other southern cities. The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. Kufa ko͞o´fə , former Mesopotamian city, near the Euphrates River, c.110 mi (177 km) S of Baghdad. under its control. Kufa 5. THE FOUNDING OF A NEW CAPITAL : SAMARRA' By OSMAN S. A. ISMAIL ' Surra-man-ra'a ', says Mas'udI, ' is the last of the great cities founded in [slam. Ali made Kufa his capital, partly in recognition of this service by them. Currently, Kufa and Najaf are joined into a single urban area that is mostly commonly known to the outside world as Najaf. Kufa (Arabic, الكوفة al-Kūfah) is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf.It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River.The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. It was founded in 638 ce as a garrison town by ʿUmar I, the second caliph. The city lay on the Hindiyyah branch of the Euphrates River, about 7 miles (11 km) northeast of Al-Najaf. It was populated largely by South Arabians and Iranians and served as the seat of the governor of Iraq, sometimes sharing this position with its sister city, Basra. Basra (Arabic: ٱلْبَصْرَة , romanized: al-Baṣrah) is an Iraqi city located on the Shatt al-Arab.It had an estimated population of 1.4 million in 2018. His soldiers were forbidden to own land outside of Arabia. The Arab governor of Iraq resided there until 702. These settlements grew from informal encampments around a central mosque to capital cities within the first century Hegire (7th-8th century C. E.). Kufa became the capital of Iraq. WikiMatrix A physician called Abdalmalik ben Abgar al-Kinānī from Kufa in Iraq is supposed to have worked at the medical school of … Terjemahan kata BASRA dari bahasa inggris ke bahasa indonesia dan contoh penggunaan "BASRA" dalam kalimat dengan terjemahannya: ...Mobility Division in Kabul and Basra . The Arabs, led by Caliph Umar, conquered Iraq and began ruling Suristan around 637. Faris 8. Khorasan 10. "Africa", signifying N. Africa) The provinces were further divided into districts (more than 100 districts in the empire) and each district or main city had its own Governor, Chief judge and Amil (tax collector). Basra General Hospital issued 600 death certificates, though many more were killed. For a time, Kufa was the seat of the Abbasid caliphate, and … Basra was, for a long time, a flourishing commercial and cultural centre. Along with Samarra, Karbala, Kadhimiya and Najaf, Kufa is one of five Iraqi cities that are of great importance to Shiite Muslims. Even in the days of the Rashidun Caliphate, Kufah was prominent in literacy and politics, being founded before The last traces of al-Mansur’s Round City were demolished in the early 1870s when Midhat Pasha became the Ottoman governor of Baghdad. It participated actively in the Islamic expansion into Iranian territory, and, throughout the 1st/7th century, was a hotbed of intense political ferment. He appointed them not because he wanted to bestow high offices on his family members, but because of the importance these provinces had. This way he could advance towards Persia after strengthening the Muslim army. Azerbaijanis - Wikipedia The majority of the coins were German, but the hoard also included a smaller number of Kufan, English, Bohemian, Hungarian, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian coins. Kufa (Arabic: الكوفة al-Kūfah) is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf.It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River.The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. Kufa was founded in 17 A.H. when the Muslim army had achieved success in the Qadsiya wars and the 2nd Caliph had asked S’ad b. Abi Waqas, the commander of the Muslim army to stay on in Iraq. BasraZabidKufaYemenMuslim conquest of Persia It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River. Known examples of such settlements are Basra and Kufa, in Iraq, and Fustat south of what would later become Cairo. KUFA was a town on the west bank of the Euphrates, about 40 miles from Baghdad, but it has entirely disappeared. The Turkish principalities in the Arab provinces, on the other hand, were founded by generals who combined a supple indepen- In result, the name of Shia. It was fought over by Turks and Persians and was the scene of repeated attempts at resistance. It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River. Umar and Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah pledged their loyalty to The City of Kufa in Iraq The cities of Basra and Kufa were founded as garrison towns (amsar) for the troops of the caliph in Medina in the early days after conquest of Iraq. The word kufa means, a spot where pebbles and sand are found in admixture, and as the site answered to this description. The most famous amsar (pl. Kufa. Kufa founded in Iraq by early Islam. of misr) were Busra and Kufa in Iraq, Fustat in Egypt, and Qayrawan in Tunisia. Azerbaijanis - Wikipedia The majority of the coins were German, but the hoard also included a smaller number of Kufan, English, Bohemian, Hungarian, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian coins. At Mosul there was a considerable population of the Christian Arabs and some quarters were exclusively earmarked for the Christian Arabs. The Mosque of Kufa in Iraq (638, rebuilt 670). of its present site, on the edge of the stony and pebbly Arabian plateau, on an ancient canal now dry. They are led by Saladin, under whom their default colors are yellow and dark green. Second, three open questions were blessed to find out 1) where AFL students knew the terms of Madrasah Basra and Kufa, 2) AFL students' comprehension of Madrasah Basra and Kufa, and 3) the urgency of comprehending Madrasah Basra and Kufa in learning nahwu for AFL students. In May 1941, under the pro-Nazi regime of Rashīd ʿĀlī al-Kailānī, Jewish shops were looted by an incited mob. In 51/671 25,000 Arabs from Basra and 25,000 from Kufa were sent by Ziād to Khorasan with their families, where they settled as a permanent garrison in the villages of the Marv oasis. Kufa; Kufa Great Mosque, 1915. On the other hand, Kufa, Basra and Fustat, all erected in the first century of the Islamic calender, (mid-seventh century AD), could be considered as new cities as they were created after a political decision and on Several outstanding intellectuals of the age were Basrans; Arab polymath Ibn al-Haytham , the Arab literary giant al-Jahiz , and the Sufi mystic Rabia Basri . Syria 11. Kufa is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres northeast of Najaf. It was captured by the Ottoman Empire in 1668. Kufa was seized by the Shi`ite leader al-Mukhtar shortly after Abd al-Malik's accession, and Basra was held by Ibn al-Zubayr's brother, Mus`ab. The Battle of Karbala took place on Muharram 10, in the year 61 AH of the Islamic calendar (October 10, 680 AD) in Karbala, in present-day Iraq. Nevertheless, Mukhtar al-Thaqafi, his erstwhile ally, took over Kufa and most of Iraq from Ibn al-Zubayr’s governor, and Kharijites in Basra, Persia and Arabia weakened his authority. 'Surra-man-ra'a says Mas'udi, 'is the last of the great cities founded in Islam.' The battle of Basra or the battle of the Camel was fought and was won with the aid of the people of Kufa. Along with Samarra, Karbala, Kadhimiya and Najaf, Kufa is one of five Iraqi cities that are of great importance to Shia Muslims. They belonged mostly to the Tamim and Bakr tribes. Kufa (Arabic: الكوفة al-Kūfah) is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf. Kufa (Arabic: الكوفة al-Kūfah) is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf.It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River.The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. Since that incident, the people of Kufa were under intense subjugation and oversight by the Umayyads which bred socio-political frustration in the city. The estimated population in 2003 was 110.000. Basra 6. In 1942 the newly founded Zionist movement of Basra trained Jewish youngsters to use arms in anticipation of further attacks and organized groups for *aliyah.After a few years of relative calm, the Jews were again in danger. History.—The original city of Basra was founded by the caliph Omar in A.D. 636 about 8 m. S.W. Efriqya (lit. Azerbaijan 9. The result of this revolt was the demobilization of the armies of Iraq that were based in Kufa and Basra and their removal from the military payroll. Several outstanding intellectuals of the age were Basrans; Arab polymath Ibn al-Haytham , the Arab literary giant al-Jahiz , and the Sufi mystic Rabia Basri . The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. Jazira 7. Hi van establir guarnicions militars a Ramla, Raqqà, Basra, Kufa, Mosul i Samarra, totes les quals més endavant van esdevenir ciutats. Along with Samarra, Karbala, Kadhimiya and Najaf, Kufa is one of … During the time of the Abbasids, Basra became an intellectual center and home to the elite Basra School of Grammar, the rival and sister school of the Kufa School of Grammar. Basra rose to importance as a seat of learning. A shrine (Latin: scrinium "case or chest for books or papers"; Old French: escrin "box or case") is a sacred or holy site dedicated to a specific deity, ancestor, hero, martyr, saint, daemon, or similar figure of respect, wherein they are venerated or worshipped.Shrines often contain idols, relics, or other such objects associated with the figure being venerated. Founded in 638, Kufa soon rivaled Basra in size. The Arab governor of Iraq resided there until 702. For a time, Kufa was the seat of the Abbasid caliphate, and Ali, the fourth caliph, was murdered there. Celebrated as a major seat of Arab learning, the city was also a continual source of political and religious unrest. The city was built with four main gates: Bab al-Kufa (“gate of Kufa”), Bab al-Sham (“gate of al-Sham or Damascus”), Bab al-Khorasan (“gate of Khorasan”), and Bab al-Basra (“gate of Basra”). The new imperial army was composed primarily of loyal Syrian soldiers. As we have seen, Kufa came to prominence as a Muslim regional capital; so did Mosul. It was founded in 638 ce as a garrison town by ʿUmar I, the second caliph. The former continued to exist with peaceful rule and as a suburb of al-Kufa until it eventually faded out. One day he was praising Basra and we were praising Kufa. Faris 8. It was captured by the Ottoman Empire in 1668. A 1200 map "on the eve of the Mongol invasions" shows the Abbasid Caliphate as ruling lower Iraq and, presumably, Basra. Presearch is a decentralized search engine, powered by the community. Abu Uthman Nahdi migrated from Kufa to Basra, saying, “I can’t stay in a city which murdered the grandson of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)”. Aside from the govenrment district, the Arabs didn’t really do much to the city, which had surrendered to them, rather than fall by assault. 4. The oasis of Yathrib only became known as Medina – ‘the city’ – after Muhammad established his polity there. We were saying that the soil of Kufa was more productive, more wholesome, wider in extent and in every way better. As mentioned, the city of al-Kufa was founded in 638 and became the capital of the Islamic caliphate during the fourth caliph, Imam Ali. Back to Civilizations The Arabian people (or Arabs) represent a civilization in Civilization VI. Umar, who assigned the land of the Jews in Arabia to his warriors, ordered the relocation of the Jews of Khaybar to a strip of land in Kufa, in 640. Along with Samarra, Karbala, Kadhimiya and Najaf, Kufa is one of five Iraqi cities that are of great importance to Shia Muslims. See more » Battle of Karbala. Founded in 638, Kufa soon rivaled Basra in size. Khorasan 10. The city acted as the Arab portal to east, and it was the second to be founded by the Muslims. Basra was, for a long time, a flourishing commercial and cultural centre. Al-Hajjaj was besieged in Basra but was able to defeat Ibn al-Ashath, once again with reinforcements from Syria in 701. This article compares the similarities and differences between the two. They are most known for their revolt against the Abbasid Caliphate . 2. Abd al-Malik freed himself from the Byzantine problem by making a ten-year truce with the emperor. Kufa was at first a military camp, but rapidly became an important Muslim religious and cultural center, especially from the time of the reign of Caliph Alī ibn Abū Ṭālib. FEET 5.000 Nicosižv CYPRUS Latakia Hamah . Basra was founded as a military encampment by the second caliph, ʿUmar I, in 638 ce about 8 miles (13 km) from the modern town of Al-Zubayr, Iraq.Its proximity to the Persian Gulf and easy access to both the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and the eastern frontiers encouraged its growth into a real city, despite the harsh climate and the difficulty of supplying the camp with drinking water. Kufa (Arabic: الْكُوفَة al-Kūfah), also spelled Kufah, is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf.It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River.The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. As the Umayyad Dynasty ruled from 661 to 750 AD, Iraq’s proximity as a front for the empire exposed it to an influx of factions, ideologies, and philosophies that caused division and confusion. The Mahdi Army was an Iraqi Shia Islamist militia which was active in southern Iraq from 2004 to 2008 during the Iraq War. Abu Musa al-Ash'ari governed Al-Basra in the year 17 AH/638 CE, then he dug wells along the road from Basra to Makkah. Abu Musa al-Ash'ari governed Al-Basra in the year 17 AH/638 CE, then he dug wells along the road from Basra to Makkah. The same design as at Kufa and Basra was adopted. of misr) were Busra and Kufa in Iraq, Fustat in Egypt, and Qayrawan in Tunisia. Basra (Arabic: البصرة al-Baṣrah) is an Iraqi city located on the Shatt al-Arab. It was captured by the Ottoman Empire in 1668. KUFA . After Muhammad's death in 632 CE, his Medinan companions debated which of them should succeed him in running the affairs of the Muslims while Muhammad's household was busy with his burial. It had an estimated population of 2.5 million in 2012. The Mosque of Kufa in Iraq (638, rebuilt 670). Princial cities, were sometimes attached to an existing settlement such as the Fatimid Cairo which was founded close to Fustat city. Azerbaijan 9. The ashrdf al-qabd'il were the ' establishment' of Iraq, and central autho-rity, whether Umayyad or Zubayrid, was … The Great Friday Mosque was constructed in Basra. Basra is a station of the Arabian mission of the Dutch Reformed Church of America. For a time, Kufa was the seat of the Abbasid caliphate, and Ali, the fourth caliph, was murdered there. The soldiers who had ventured into Syria and Basra were mostly of cohesive groupings from the same tribe/clan, or at most from two predominant tribes, and thus establishing groupings there was much easier. (noun) During the succession of Othman ibn Affan, wells were dug in … Having appointed Abdullah bin Abbas as the governor, Ali repaired to Kufa in 36/657 and made it the seat of his government and the capital. The text itself acknowledges that Baghdad was founded by the caliph al-Mansur. These settlements grew from informal encampments around a central mosque to capital cities within the first century Hegire (7th-8th century C. E.). Influence of Shi'ism in Iraq (Kufa, Najaf, and Hillah) on Iran It was populated largely by South Arabians and Iranians and served as the seat of the governor of Iraq, sometimes sharing this position with its sister city, Basra. Kufa (Arabic: الْكُوفَة al-Kūfah), also spelled Kufah, is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf.It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River.The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. Kufa (Arabic, الكوفة al-Kūfah) is a city in Iraq, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) south of Baghdad, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Najaf.It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River.The estimated population in 2003 was 110,000. Seven months after taking charge of the government, Ali made Kufa his new capital. It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River. Al-Buraqi wrote in his book Tarikh al-Kufa (The History of Kufa): "One hundred forty eight companions of Prophet Muhammad (s) migrated to Kufa, also about thousand men from Tabi'un and fa… To the center of the majestic circle, surrounded by massive double walls, were the caliphal Palace of the Golden Gate and the main mosque. Kufa (ko͞o`fə), former Mesopotamian city, near the Euphrates River, c.110 mi (177 km) S of Baghdad.Founded in 638, Kufa soon rivaled Basra in size. Baghdad - Wikipedia The two most turbulent centers were the area around Fallujah and the poor Shia sections of cities from Baghdad ( Sadr City ) to Basra in the south. It was founded in 1987 and comprises 12 colleges. The Straight Line Air Flying Distance from Kufa Iraq to Basra Iraq 228.07 miles or 367.04 km Flight time: 1 hours and 10 minutes Non-Stop flight time Assumes a 420 mph overall avg air speed (364.97 knots per hour) on a 737 Jet Plane with an allowance for take off and landing from the airports. Princial cities, were sometimes attached to an existing settlement such as the Fatimid Cairo which was founded close to Fustat city. Iraq had been under the control of the Persians and the Caliph wanted his troops isolated from the contaminating influence of the infidels of Iraq. The city lay on the Hindiyyah branch of the Euphrates River, about 7 miles (11 km) northeast of Al-Najaf. The Arab governor of Iraq resided there until 702. Basra is also Iraq's main port, although it does not have deep water access, which is handled at the port of Umm Qasr.. During this time, Arabs from Basra and Kufa came to Azerbaijan and seized lands that indigenous peoples had abandoned; the Arabs became a land-owning elite. Kufa. It was founded during the khalifat of Umar, opposite Modain. Syria 11. Basra was, for a long time, a flourishing commercial and cultural centre. It wasn’t. KUFA . '1 Seven in all, till the time of Mas'udI, these were according to him : Basra, founded in 17/638-9 ; Kufa, founded in 17/638-9 ; Fustat, founded in The most famous amsar (pl. Egypt 12. … KUFAKUFA (Al-Kūfa ), town on the banks of the Euphrates in central *Iraq, founded by the Muslims in 638. Ali's stay in Basra was not long. Another Tabi’ee said, “If I was among the army that murdered Hussain, and I was allowed to enter Jannah… I … It was fought over by Turks and Persians and was the scene of repeated attempts at resistance.. -The Mosque of Kufa in Iraq (638, rebuilt 670). wealthy Arab warlords who delighted in parading through the streets of Kufa or from PETROLEUM 1 at Trisakti University Safah, the first khalif of the Abbassi, made it his capital, but when Mansur built Baghdad, he took there from Kufa a considerable part of the Kufa popula tion. Along with Samarra, Karbala, Kadhimiya and Najaf, Kufa is one of five Iraqi cities that are of great importance to Shiite Muslims. Kufa had become the 3rd most important centre of learning during Hazrat Umar's (ra) Khilafat. Seven in all, till the time of Mas'udi, these were according to him: Basra, New!! ";s:7:"keyword";s:30:"kufa and basra were founded by";s:5:"links";s:980:"<a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/cyykrh/the-happiest-refugee-themes">The Happiest Refugee Themes</a>,
<a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/cyykrh/maximum-age-for-blood-donation">Maximum Age For Blood Donation</a>,
<a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/cyykrh/aarattu-malayalam-movie-2020">Aarattu Malayalam Movie 2020</a>,
<a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/cyykrh/gino%27s-hamburgers-locations">Gino's Hamburgers Locations</a>,
<a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/cyykrh/what-are-they-drinking-in-untucked-season-13">What Are They Drinking In Untucked Season 13</a>,
<a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/cyykrh/kathmandu-palace-discount-code">Kathmandu Palace Discount Code</a>,
<a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/cyykrh/philadelphia-76ers-vs-atlanta-hawks-prediction">Philadelphia 76ers Vs Atlanta Hawks Prediction</a>,
<a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/cyykrh/s%26p-500-investment-calculator-uk">S&p 500 Investment Calculator Uk</a>,
";s:7:"expired";i:-1;}
Mini Shell