%PDF- %PDF-
Direktori : /var/www/html/digiprint/public/site/cache/ |
Current File : /var/www/html/digiprint/public/site/cache/e8d8811d7476c381ca7c8711895d105a |
a:5:{s:8:"template";s:10823:"<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"/> <title>{{ keyword }}</title> <link href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Libre+Franklin%3A300italic%2C400italic%2C700italic%2C400%2C700%2C300&ver=4.7.16" id="google-fonts-Libre+Franklin-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Questrial%3A300italic%2C400italic%2C700italic%2C400%2C700%2C300&ver=4.7.16" id="google-fonts-Questrial-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Dosis%3A300italic%2C400italic%2C700italic%2C400%2C700%2C300&ver=4.7.16" id="google-fonts-Dosis-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Poppins%3A300italic%2C400italic%2C700italic%2C400%2C700%2C300&ver=4.7.16" id="google-fonts-Poppins-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <style rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">@charset "UTF-8";.pull-left{float:left}@font-face{font-family:'Libre Franklin';font-style:italic;font-weight:300;src:local('Libre Franklin Light Italic'),local('LibreFranklin-LightItalic'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/librefranklin/v4/jizGREVItHgc8qDIbSTKq4XkRiUa454xm1npiA.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Libre Franklin';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:local('Libre Franklin Italic'),local('LibreFranklin-Italic'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/librefranklin/v4/jizBREVItHgc8qDIbSTKq4XkRiUa6zUTiw.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Libre Franklin';font-style:italic;font-weight:700;src:local('Libre Franklin Bold Italic'),local('LibreFranklin-BoldItalic'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/librefranklin/v4/jizGREVItHgc8qDIbSTKq4XkRiUa4442m1npiA.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Libre Franklin';font-style:normal;font-weight:300;src:local('Libre Franklin Light'),local('LibreFranklin-Light'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/librefranklin/v4/jizAREVItHgc8qDIbSTKq4XkRi20-SI0q14.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Libre Franklin';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:local('Libre Franklin'),local('LibreFranklin-Regular'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/librefranklin/v4/jizDREVItHgc8qDIbSTKq4XkRiUf2zI.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Libre Franklin';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:local('Libre Franklin Bold'),local('LibreFranklin-Bold'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/librefranklin/v4/jizAREVItHgc8qDIbSTKq4XkRi2k_iI0q14.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:Questrial;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:local('Questrial'),local('Questrial-Regular'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/questrial/v9/QdVUSTchPBm7nuUeVf70viFg.ttf) format('truetype')} html{font-family:sans-serif;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}footer,nav{display:block}a{background-color:transparent}a:active,a:hover{outline:0}h1{margin:.67em 0;font-size:2em}input{margin:0;font:inherit;color:inherit}input::-moz-focus-inner{padding:0;border:0}input{line-height:normal} @media print{*,:after,:before{color:#000!important;text-shadow:none!important;background:0 0!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important;box-shadow:none!important}a,a:visited{text-decoration:underline}a[href]:after{content:" (" attr(href) ")"}a[href^="#"]:after{content:""}.navbar{display:none}} *{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}:after,:before{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}html{font-size:10px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}body{font-family:"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.42857143;color:#333;background-color:#fff}input{font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}a{color:#337ab7;text-decoration:none}a:focus,a:hover{color:#23527c;text-decoration:underline}a:focus{outline:thin dotted;outline:5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;outline-offset:-2px}h1{font-family:inherit;font-weight:500;line-height:1.1;color:inherit}h1{margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:10px}h1{font-size:36px}ul{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:10px}.container{padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}@media (min-width:768px){.container{width:750px}}@media (min-width:992px){.container{width:970px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.container{width:1170px}}.row{margin-right:-15px;margin-left:-15px}.col-lg-4,.col-md-4,.col-sm-4,.col-xs-12{position:relative;min-height:1px;padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px}.col-xs-12{float:left}.col-xs-12{width:100%}@media (min-width:768px){.col-sm-4{float:left}.col-sm-4{width:33.33333333%}}@media (min-width:992px){.col-md-4{float:left}.col-md-4{width:33.33333333%}}@media (min-width:1200px){.col-lg-4{float:left}.col-lg-4{width:33.33333333%}}.collapse{display:none}.dropdown{position:relative}.nav{padding-left:0;margin-bottom:0;list-style:none}.nav>li{position:relative;display:block}.nav>li>a{position:relative;display:block;padding:10px 15px}.nav>li>a:focus,.nav>li>a:hover{text-decoration:none;background-color:#eee}.navbar{position:relative;min-height:50px;margin-bottom:20px;border:1px solid transparent}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar{border-radius:4px}}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar-header{float:left}}.navbar-collapse{padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;overflow-x:visible;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;border-top:1px solid transparent;-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.1);box-shadow:inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.1)}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar-collapse{width:auto;border-top:0;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none}.navbar-collapse.collapse{display:block!important;height:auto!important;padding-bottom:0;overflow:visible!important}}.container>.navbar-collapse{margin-right:-15px;margin-left:-15px}@media (min-width:768px){.container>.navbar-collapse{margin-right:0;margin-left:0}}.navbar-nav{margin:7.5px -15px}.navbar-nav>li>a{padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;line-height:20px}@media (min-width:768px){.navbar-nav{float:left;margin:0}.navbar-nav>li{float:left}.navbar-nav>li>a{padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:15px}}.navbar-default{background-color:#f8f8f8;border-color:#e7e7e7}.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a{color:#777}.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:focus,.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:hover{color:#333;background-color:transparent}.navbar-default .navbar-collapse{border-color:#e7e7e7}.clearfix:after,.clearfix:before,.container:after,.container:before,.nav:after,.nav:before,.navbar-collapse:after,.navbar-collapse:before,.navbar-header:after,.navbar-header:before,.navbar:after,.navbar:before,.row:after,.row:before{display:table;content:" "}.clearfix:after,.container:after,.nav:after,.navbar-collapse:after,.navbar-header:after,.navbar:after,.row:after{clear:both}.pull-left{float:left!important}@-ms-viewport{width:device-width}.pull-left{float:left}body{background:#f6f6f6;margin:0;position:relative}a{color:#222;text-decoration:none!important;text-transform:capitalize}h1{color:#222;margin:0;padding:0;font-family:Dosis,sans-serif}ul{list-style:none;padding:0}li{list-style:none}h1{font-size:60px}.clearfix:after{content:'';clear:both;display:block}.site-branding a{color:#5a679e}.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a,.site-branding a{text-transform:uppercase}.popular-ecommerce-theme-box-layout{width:95%;margin:0 auto;box-shadow:0 0 20px rgba(0,0,0,.3)}.navbar{margin-bottom:0;background:#222;border-radius:0}.navbar-default{border:none}.header_top_wrap{background:#fff;padding:15px 0 10px;box-shadow:0 0 10px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.navbar-header{margin:0}.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a{font-size:16px;color:#fff}.navbar-default .navbar-nav>li>a:hover{color:#626ea3}.navbar-nav>li{position:relative}.site-branding{text-align:center;margin:0;padding:20px 0 0}.site-branding h1.site-title{margin:0;font-size:inherit}.site-branding a{font-family:Dosis,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-size:28px}.nav>li>a:focus,.nav>li>a:hover{background:#333}.header_top_wrap .search{float:left}.form-open input{background:0 0;width:100px;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #111;letter-spacing:2px;font-weight:700;font-size:12px;outline:0;padding:5px 0 5px 5px;-webkit-transition:.5s all cubic-bezier(.55,0,.1,1);transition:.5s all cubic-bezier(.55,0,.1,1)}.header_top_wrap .search input:focus{width:200px}.header_top_wrap .search{margin:20px 0 0}.header_top_wrap .search a{font-size:16px}footer{background:#fff}.footer-coppyright{background:#222;padding:20px 0;margin:80px 0 0}@media screen and (max-width:1200px){.popular-ecommerce-theme-box-layout{width:95%}}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.header_top_wrap .search{float:none;display:block;text-align:center;margin-bottom:20px}.header_top_wrap{padding:0}.footer-coppyright{text-align:center}footer{padding:20px 0}.popular-ecommerce-theme-box-layout{width:100%}}</style> </head> <body class="woocommerce-no-js hfeed popular-ecommerce-theme-box-layout columns-3"> <div class="site" id="page"> <div> <div class="header-wrap-2" id="header-wrap"> <div class="header_top_wrap"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12"> <div class="search"> <a href="#"> <form action="#" class="form-open clearfix" method="GET" name="myform"> <input class="searchbox" maxlength="128" name="s" placeholder="Search..." type="text" value=""/> <input name="post_type" type="hidden" value="product"/> </form> </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12"> <div class="site-branding"> <h1 class="site-title"><a href="#" rel="home">{{ keyword }}</a></h1> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="header-section"> <nav class="primary-menu style-4 navbar navbar-default " id="primary-menu" role="navigation"> <div class="navbar-header"> <div class="container"> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse pull-left" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <ul class="nav dropdown navbar-nav default-nav-menu" id="menu-primary-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-2639" id="menu-item-2639"><a href="#">Home</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2387" id="menu-item-2387"><a href="#">About</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2400" id="menu-item-2400"><a href="#">My account</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2388" id="menu-item-2388"><a href="#">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="" id="content"> {{ text }} <br> <br> {{ links }} <footer class="ostore-footer"> <div class="footer-coppyright"> <div class="container"> <div class="row" style="text-align:center;color:#FFF"> {{ keyword }} 2020 </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div></div></body> </html>";s:4:"text";s:4844:"You have to take responsibility for services that are far easier to outsource in the city, like food production, energy generation, water supplies, and construction. on Step 10. After that, you’ll need to fasten a metal electrode to the rod with a hose clamp. However, I will stick with Baghdad since this is how the artifacts are now commonly referenced. on Introduction. Erste Auflage 2004. 9 years ago That’s what I was talking about before with the metal electrode. How did you make this battery fit into the Scientific Method? Found in 1938 by a German archaeologist, the ‘Baghdad Battery’ could be 2,000 years old, and consists of a clay jar, a copper cylinder and an iron rod. The corrosion shown in the artifact photographs, actually closely resembles the corrosion patterns I've seen after removing the copper from an alkaline electrolyte (see photo).If it was an acid chemistry, cider vinegar seems more likely than the lemon juice or red wine vinegar used by some investigators - my understanding is that red wine vinegar was not used in earlier times. To save time and materials, use much smaller containers and electrode dimensions when evaluating other cells.Find any sturdy non reactive sealed container that allows for external electrical contact with the electrodes, and if you will be pushing the cell hard, a means to vent any gases that might accumulate (this does not apply to the Baghdad cell).Materials I have found useful when constructing cells (generally, just use what you have on hand): rubber tape (my new duct tape), rubber stoppers, spice jars, condoms, mason jars, film cannisters, toothbrush holders (also work well for simple voltaic piles), stranded wire to ensure good contact with the electrode surface, emery board or plumber's sand cloth for cleaning metals, liquid tapeOne of my current projects is to build a battery monitoring chamber that can run several experiments in parallel and monitor temperature, gas pressures in the cells, etc.. Old Time Wisdom ( Timeless Bits of Wisdom on How to Grow Everything Organically, from the Good Old Days When Everyone Did you can prepare yourself for war by moving to the countryside and building a farm, but you must take guns with you, as the hordes of starving will be roaming. Hi, Here is where I bought the book: The Parthian Battery Electric Current 2,000 Years Ago? So wet cells have a better ‘margin of error’ so to speak. In this case, the Dickens battery uses the magnesium as its source of electricity, which many you probably already know if you’ve ever used a fire starter, is a very energy dense material. Your email address will not be published. I feel inclined to give some attention to the history of the "Baghdad battery" since during my research I observed some rather ignorant comments on Youtube and other locations hosting information regarding the artifacts. (Iceland? an alkaline electrolyte - Potassium Hydroxide (KOH), also known as Potash, or an alkaline urine should work. Both the copper cylinder and the iron rod are held in place with an asphalt plug. I had planned to look at the possibility of using this battery for a sort of chromatogragh using paper and having this battery place a voltage across the wet paper causing ions to migrate to either side. on Introduction. However, mixing ash with water is not rocket science. I've been eating a lot of citrus and legumes lately, so maybe I will retest my urine pH and give it another go. It consisted of a ceramic terracotta pot, a copper sheet, and an iron rod, all of which were found along with traces of electrolyte. The only problem is that they need regular maintenance. You can just add more fluid. Most investigators, including myself, have wondered why the copper electrode is sealed in the clay jar, since completing a circuit to extract the current is much more difficult - this is puzzling since concealment of the copper electrode does not appear to be necessary with an acid electrolyte. These cells involve two electrolyte solutions to immerse the anode and cathode, and a salt bridge. First you will need to create Fe2O3 (red rust). A 100 Ah cell may be the size of an ordinary tool box, but weigh over 60 lbs. Dip your iron nail in a mason jar of this acid and you will be left with a clean piece of iron ready to be oxidized. Presuming it is a battery, the reproductions I have seen always assumed the following: an acidic electrolyte (lemon juice, red wine vinegar, etc.) If you are in the U.S., then once you locate (e.g., using online catalogs) a nearby library which does have it, your own local librarian can request it through the Interlibrary Loan (ILL) program. Since then, more complex batteries have been invented that make use of galvanic cells. ";s:7:"keyword";s:29:"how to make a baghdad battery";s:5:"links";s:3205:"<a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-big-4-accounting-firms-ranking-2020">Big 4 Accounting Firms Ranking 2020</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-vegetable-planting-chart">Vegetable Planting Chart</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-nsw-casual-teacher-pay-dates-2020">Nsw Casual Teacher Pay Dates 2020</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-heat-vs-bucks-game-2">Heat Vs Bucks Game 2</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-how-many-calories-in-6-dried-apricots">How Many Calories In 6 Dried Apricots</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-year-5-maths">Year 5 Maths</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-homescapes-unlimited-moves-apk">Homescapes Unlimited Moves Apk</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-the-message-bible-software">The Message Bible Software</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-jordan-1-royal-toe-restock">Jordan 1 Royal Toe Restock</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-2000-ford-focus-wagon">2000 Ford Focus Wagon</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-roboute-guilliman-rules-9th-edition">Roboute Guilliman Rules 9th Edition</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-st-brendan%27s-prospectus">St Brendan's Prospectus</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-pokemon-dragon-majesty-elite-trainer-box">Pokemon Dragon Majesty Elite Trainer Box</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-protests-in-detroit-right-now">Protests In Detroit Right Now</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-goblin-encounter-ideas">Goblin Encounter Ideas</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-how-to-write-a-volunteer-letter-for-someone">How To Write A Volunteer Letter For Someone</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-intercalated-discs-structure">Intercalated Discs Structure</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-hypothesis-meaning-in-research">Hypothesis Meaning In Research</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-dmc-tapestry-wool-color-card">Dmc Tapestry Wool Color Card</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-walsingham-catholic-church">Walsingham Catholic Church</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-state-by-state-marital-signature-requirements-2019">State By State Marital Signature Requirements 2019</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-motorcycle-accident-houston-yesterday">Motorcycle Accident Houston Yesterday</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-pear-bread-recipes-yogurt">Pear Bread Recipes Yogurt</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-oppo-a9-price-in-kenya">Oppo A9 Price In Kenya</a>, <a href="http://digiprint.coding.al/site/page.php?tag=41e064-ideas-to-drive-traffic-to-coffee-shop">Ideas To Drive Traffic To Coffee Shop</a>, ";s:7:"expired";i:-1;}