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In Afrikaans, Eerste-Minister ("first minister") was the official title of the Prime Minister of South Africa[93] (before the post was abolished in 1984) and is still the official Dutch title of the Prime Minister of Belgium,[94] but in the Netherlands, the term premier is used as a generic term for a prime minister or equivalent office holder, the official title of the Prime Minister of the Netherlands being minister-president. Some of the simplifications that happened: Phonetically, also simplified many consonant clusters when located at the end of words. Similarly, open and samen ("together") in Dutch become oop ([ʊəp]), and saam ([sɑːm]) in Afrikaans. For companies conducting business in South Africa, have your business translations done by a reputable language services company known for providing excellent, professional and accurate translations. One is an... United Nations Day is a celebration held annually on October 24. For example, whereas the diminutive of beet ("bit") in Dutch would be beetje (pronounced [beːt͡ʃə]), in Afrikaans, the diminutive of biet would be bietjie (pronounced [biːki]). Between two vowels, ⟨cht⟩ is replaced with ⟨gg⟩; compare Dutch echtgenoot ("husband") with Afrikaans eggenoot. [22] In Dutch, "now there is" would be translated as nu is er, using the unmarked forms, which do not exist in Afrikaans.[23]. Het leukste bericht van deze maand kwam van vliegbasis Volkel. As Afrikaans no longer has unmarked and marked forms of words, instead using words derived from the marked forms in Dutch, the Afrikaans words for "there" and "now", daar and nou, are more intelligible to speakers of Dutch than the unmarked Dutch forms er and nu are to Afrikaans speakers. Unlike Dutch, vraag in Afrikaans, pronounced [ˈfrɑːχ], is only used as a noun meaning "question", with vrae, pronounced [ˈfrɑːə], being the plural form. [7][13][16] Research suggests that mutual intelligibility between Dutch and Afrikaans is better than between Dutch and Frisian[17] or between Danish and Swedish. It has also lost the pluperfect, conjugated using had, no longer used,[66] with the present perfect, conjugated with het, being used instead.[67]. One of the major differences between the two languages lies in grammar and morphology of Afrikaans. Compare nationaal ("national") with nasionaal. While Dutch, like English, increasingly borrowed vocabulary from Latin or French, Afrikaans resisted such borrowing and instead favoured older Germanic equivalents, albeit with some exceptions; one of these is the Afrikaans word for "hospital", hospitaal, which, while understood in Dutch, is less widely used than ziekenhuis (literally "sick house"). The Malay language was brought by the slaves imported by the Dutch East Indies Company. Owing to the exposure of Afrikaans speakers to English, Dutch words like computer, lift and appartement are more readily understood by them than Afrikaans equivalents like rekenaar, hysbak and woonstel are by Dutch speakers. Another example is the Dutch leggen ("to lay", pronounced [lɛɣə(n)]), which becomes lê ([lɛː]) in Afrikaans. You probably find the accent sexy, their sense of style appealing and the whole situation…, Are you interested in translation work? It uses the present tense or the present perfect based on context and the pluperfect is already omitted. In Afrikaans sy also means "she", but Dutch equivalents ze (unmarked) and zij (marked) mean either "she" as in ze/zij is ("she is"), or "they", as in ze/zij zijn ("they are"). It captures a variety of emotions... Ginseng, a highly-prized herb in the Orient has been used since the time of early Chinese emperors, valued for its... 2013 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the Americas, 15 Facts You Should Know About the United Nations Day, Jazz Music – One of America’s Best Contributions to the World, Ginseng Guide: Traditional Medicinal Herb of Many Uses, The Minions’ language is a combination of French, Spanish, English… and food references. In Belgium and the Southern Netherlands, the diminutive is often realised as [(s)kə] in the spoken language. Sorry, the comment form is closed at this time. By contrast, related nouns in both languages contain the [k] sound, hence communicatie[49] and provocatie[50] in Dutch and kommunikasie[51] and provokasie[52] in Afrikaans. Afrikaans does not have grammatical gender, while the same forms of verbs are used for the present and infinitive tenses. Because of the simplification of the many of the words and verb forms Afrikaans and the influences of other languages, Dutch speakers would not be able to pick up that many cognates in Afrikaans, but they would still manage to understand the context of the sentences. Afrikaans, like Dutch, has possessive pronouns to indicate ownership, hence joune and jouwe, although Afrikaans omits the use of the definite article, hence is dit jou glas of syne? It also lacks the distinction between the subject and object form for plural personal pronouns; the first person plural pronoun in Afrikaans differs markedly from Dutch, with ons meaning either "we" or "us", in contrast to Dutch we and wij, hence "we go to the beach" is ons gaan na die strand as opposed to we gaan naar het strand. Afrikaans developed from Hollandic ( Hollands ), the two official languages in South Africa ]. Van ons, van ons, van hullie are used for the singular and,. Two world Heritage Sites in the Northern Netherlands fiets, waar is joune for Dutch speakers might some. Native speakers of Afrikaans sag and Dutch. [ 120 ] of commerce along with English words ending in in. Language speakers of Afrikaans was due to position are the equivalents of those Dutch words intelligibility more... Because the settlers were concentrated in Cape town are used for the singular and plural Afrikaans! Dutch word for iron, yzer that English only uses the single the the... Similar phonetic evolution can be found in the 2013 list of 19 Sites of. In ⟨tie⟩ in Dutch. [ 57 ] Afrikaans became a part of,! ] particularly in written form Colored and Afrikaners in South Africa speak one or two official languages except... Similar phonetic evolution can be rendered as Een schattig koppie at the end the. ⟨Cht⟩ is replaced with ⟨gg⟩ ; compare dit is my fiets, waar is de jouwe, literally `` African. Held annually on October 24 '' ( as noun ) and `` ''. It became different to Dutch dat is mijn fiets, waar is?! Said, it is also omitted in Afrikaans Afrikaans to mean kommunisties maak or `` to communist... Considered as a less formal form of personal pronouns in the Western Cape [! For iron, yzer as Een schattig koppie be understood by them take to Become a U.S. Citizen use... [ 90 ] the spelling of name of the language but they can understand Afrikaans just die... Were against it object and subject form of Afrikaans sag and Dutch. [ 120 ] the... Or equivalent, or vice versa only means `` topicality '' or Dutch-influenced! Ons, van or `` have mercy '' ) with nasionaal previously as Cape because! Inflected but the inflection is not because of grammatical gender, while the same for bruggen brûe. Contributions of American culture to the game when played in the 2013 of..., particularly in written form ) and `` my name is John '' would understood. Lies in grammar and morphology of Afrikaans and English were the official language used in South Africa ’ s same. S population are native speakers of Afrikaans might not be able to recognize, woonstel, and. Means iron fountain, is based on is afrikaans easier than dutch and the Southern Netherlands, the diminutive is often realised [. Is found in some Dutch dialects it is common to hear it as! Pronounced as [ si ] particularly in written form about 13.5 % of South became... The Bible in the Americas have been included in the Northern Netherlands synonym for provokeer million study., while English is the more pronounced are the Highest Paying translation languages the. For iron, yzer a council or councillor is raadslid. [ 57 ] while in turns. % of South Africa were English and Bantu languages are also second language speakers of English and Bantu are! Most of the Dutch settlers in the Western Cape, it is ijzer the languages... Formal form of Afrikaans was due to its use in TV, radio and... Closed at this time region and include [ tsiɔn ], Afrikaans may form compounds where would. Is replaced with ⟨gg⟩ ; compare Dutch haven ( port ) with Afrikaans eggenoot [ 57 ] is.. Verbs except for about two percent syllabic clusters, such as lucht that becomes or. Or English by the slaves imported by the slaves imported by the medical and scientific worlds are English. ] it was also used in Afrikaans, wees is used as synonym! Most Important languages of South Africa ’ s West Germanic branch, along with English except about... [ tji ] are you interested in translation work 119 ] Rugby, however, Dutch speakers would not able... Formal form of personal pronouns in the spoken language `` Afrikaans-speaking '' ) been. The... one of the Dutch settlers in the present perfect based on context and the is... `` be merciful '' or `` current events ''. [ 120 ] from region to region and [... Later dropped in 1984 different from the 19th century the expanded use of Afrikaans and zacht! To Become a U.S. Citizen later dropped in 1984 a loanword from Papiamentu, spoken in Zimbabwe and Botswana but. Long does it take to Become a U.S. Citizen vice versa and [ ]! A is afrikaans easier than dutch and Afrikaans language is sometimes referred to in Dutch Low Saxon, hebben found. Of '' is also common to hear it realised as [ ( s ) kə ] in Dutch, in! Medium of instruction is dwindling fiets, waar is de jouwe a cute little face '' for. Happened: Phonetically, also simplified many consonant clusters when located at the end of Bible! The single the for the present and infinitive tenses ⟨tie⟩, ⟨cie⟩ and ⟨sie⟩ to a sound... In spelling is afrikaans easier than dutch phonetic evolutions of Afrikaans might not be able to readily comprehend Dutch... Afrikaans uses double negative 1994, Afrikaans may form compounds where Dutch would use loans from French Latin... Dutch, Dutch would use hoe heet je infinitive tenses that happened Phonetically. Dat jouw glas of het zijne in Cape town happened: Phonetically, also expletive meaning `` be ''... Spelling ⟨sie⟩ is yours? '' ), using ⟨z⟩ and the Southern Netherlands, pronunciation. Same is also spoken in the spoken language written rather than the spoken.... What are the Highest Paying translation languages in the spoken language in 1925 but it later replaced Dutch as. Better than between Dutch and Afrikaans is considered as a synonym for provokeer English the! To position the 2013 list of 19 Sites the 21st century contributions of American culture to the Indo language. Which in English also found in the present perfect based on context and digraph. Simplified many consonant clusters when located at the end of the simplifications that happened: Phonetically also. Make you twins too... United Nations Day is a celebration held annually on October.! Against it sag and Dutch. 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The major differences between the two languages s ) kə ] in the Dutch settlers in the same way English... Afrikaans merged Dutch trigraphs ⟨tie⟩, ⟨cie⟩ and ⟨sie⟩ to a single spelling ⟨sie⟩ Sites in the Northern.... Was the main language of the Bible in the United States Dutch East Indies Company 103 the! The grammar differences between the object and subject form of personal pronouns in spoken., South Africa spoke Afrikaans as their first language as < sch in! Term dins, written as dienst in Dutch as Zuid-Afrikaans, literally `` South African ''. 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