Current File : /var/www/html/diaspora/api_internal/public/topics/cache/438a1d0dc6f25484438cb183abb7e721
a:5:{s:8:"template";s:9093:"<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"/>
<title>{{ keyword }}</title>
<link href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A400%2C300%2C600%2C700%2C800%2C800italic%2C700italic%2C600italic%2C400italic%2C300italic&subset=latin%2Clatin-ext" id="electro-fonts-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<style rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">@charset "UTF-8";.has-drop-cap:not(:focus):first-letter{float:left;font-size:8.4em;line-height:.68;font-weight:100;margin:.05em .1em 0 0;text-transform:uppercase;font-style:normal}.wc-block-product-categories__button:not(:disabled):not([aria-disabled=true]):hover{background-color:#fff;color:#191e23;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #e2e4e7,inset 0 0 0 2px #fff,0 1px 1px rgba(25,30,35,.2)}.wc-block-product-categories__button:not(:disabled):not([aria-disabled=true]):active{outline:0;background-color:#fff;color:#191e23;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #ccd0d4,inset 0 0 0 2px #fff}.wc-block-product-search .wc-block-product-search__button:not(:disabled):not([aria-disabled=true]):hover{background-color:#fff;color:#191e23;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #e2e4e7,inset 0 0 0 2px #fff,0 1px 1px rgba(25,30,35,.2)}.wc-block-product-search .wc-block-product-search__button:not(:disabled):not([aria-disabled=true]):active{outline:0;background-color:#fff;color:#191e23;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px #ccd0d4,inset 0 0 0 2px #fff} @font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:300;src:local('Open Sans Light Italic'),local('OpenSans-LightItalic'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/memnYaGs126MiZpBA-UFUKWyV9hlIqY.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:local('Open Sans Italic'),local('OpenSans-Italic'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/mem6YaGs126MiZpBA-UFUK0Xdcg.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:600;src:local('Open Sans SemiBold Italic'),local('OpenSans-SemiBoldItalic'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/memnYaGs126MiZpBA-UFUKXGUdhlIqY.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:700;src:local('Open Sans Bold Italic'),local('OpenSans-BoldItalic'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/memnYaGs126MiZpBA-UFUKWiUNhlIqY.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:800;src:local('Open Sans ExtraBold Italic'),local('OpenSans-ExtraBoldItalic'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/memnYaGs126MiZpBA-UFUKW-U9hlIqY.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:300;src:local('Open Sans Light'),local('OpenSans-Light'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN_r8OXOhs.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFW50e.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;src:local('Open Sans SemiBold'),local('OpenSans-SemiBold'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UNirkOXOhs.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:local('Open Sans Bold'),local('OpenSans-Bold'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN7rgOXOhs.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:800;src:local('Open Sans ExtraBold'),local('OpenSans-ExtraBold'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v17/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN8rsOXOhs.ttf) format('truetype')} html{font-family:sans-serif;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}footer,header{display:block}a{background-color:transparent}a:active{outline:0}a:hover{outline:0}@media print{*,::after,::before{text-shadow:none!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important;box-shadow:none!important}a,a:visited{text-decoration:underline}}html{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}*,::after,::before{-webkit-box-sizing:inherit;box-sizing:inherit}@-ms-viewport{width:device-width}@viewport{width:device-width}html{font-size:16px;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}body{font-family:"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;color:#373a3c;background-color:#fff}[tabindex="-1"]:focus{outline:0!important}ul{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1rem}a{color:#0275d8;text-decoration:none}a:focus,a:hover{color:#014c8c;text-decoration:underline}a:focus{outline:thin dotted;outline:5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;outline-offset:-2px}a{-ms-touch-action:manipulation;touch-action:manipulation}.container{padding-right:.9375rem;padding-left:.9375rem;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}.container::after{display:table;clear:both;content:""}@media (min-width:544px){.container{max-width:576px}}@media (min-width:768px){.container{max-width:720px}}@media (min-width:992px){.container{max-width:940px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.container{max-width:1140px}}.nav{padding-left:0;margin-bottom:0;list-style:none}@media (max-width:1199px){.hidden-lg-down{display:none!important}} @media (max-width:568px){.site-header{border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;padding-bottom:0}}.footer-bottom-widgets{background-color:#f8f8f8;padding:4.143em 0 5.714em 0}.copyright-bar{background-color:#eaeaea;padding:.78em 0}.copyright-bar .copyright{line-height:3em}@media (max-width:767px){#content{margin-bottom:5.714em}}@media (max-width:991px){.site-footer{padding-bottom:60px}}.electro-compact .footer-bottom-widgets{padding:4.28em 0 4.44em 0}.electro-compact .copyright-bar{padding:.1em 0}.off-canvas-wrapper{width:100%;overflow-x:hidden;position:relative;backface-visibility:hidden;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:auto}.nav{display:flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;padding-left:0;margin-bottom:0;list-style:none}@media (max-width:991.98px){.footer-v2{padding-bottom:0}}body:not(.electro-v1) .site-content-inner{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-right:-15px;margin-left:-15px}.site-content{margin-bottom:2.857em}.masthead{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-right:-15px;margin-left:-15px;align-items:center}.header-logo-area{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center}.masthead .header-logo-area{position:relative;width:100%;min-height:1px;padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px}@media (min-width:768px){.masthead .header-logo-area{flex:0 0 25%;max-width:25%}}.masthead .header-logo-area{min-width:300px;max-width:300px}.desktop-footer .footer-bottom-widgets{width:100vw;position:relative;margin-left:calc(-50vw + 50% - 8px)}@media (max-width:991.98px){.desktop-footer .footer-bottom-widgets{margin-left:calc(-50vw + 50%)}}.desktop-footer .footer-bottom-widgets .footer-bottom-widgets-inner{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-right:-15px;margin-left:-15px}.desktop-footer .copyright-bar{width:100vw;position:relative;margin-left:calc(-50vw + 50% - 8px);line-height:3em}@media (max-width:991.98px){.desktop-footer .copyright-bar{margin-left:calc(-50vw + 50%)}}.desktop-footer .copyright-bar::after{display:block;clear:both;content:""}.desktop-footer .copyright-bar .copyright{float:left}.desktop-footer .copyright-bar .payment{float:right}@media (max-width:991.98px){.footer-v2{padding-bottom:0}}@media (max-width:991.98px){.footer-v2 .desktop-footer{display:none}}</style>
</head>
<body class="theme-electro woocommerce-no-js right-sidebar blog-default electro-compact wpb-js-composer js-comp-ver-5.4.7 vc_responsive">
<div class="off-canvas-wrapper">
<div class="hfeed site" id="page">
<header class="header-v2 stick-this site-header" id="masthead">
<div class="container hidden-lg-down">
<div class="masthead"><div class="header-logo-area"> <div class="header-site-branding">
<h1>
{{ keyword }}
</h1>
</div>
</div><div class="primary-nav-menu electro-animate-dropdown"><ul class="nav nav-inline yamm" id="menu-secondary-nav"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-4315" id="menu-item-4315"><a href="#" title="Home">Home</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4911" id="menu-item-4911"><a href="#" title="About">About</a></li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4912" id="menu-item-4912"><a href="#" title="Contact">Contact</a></li>
</ul></div> </div><div class="electro-navbar">
<div class="container">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="site-content" id="content" tabindex="-1">
<div class="container">
<div class="site-content-inner">
{{ text }}
</div> </div>
</div>
<footer class="site-footer footer-v2" id="colophon">
<div class="desktop-footer container">
<div class="footer-bottom-widgets">
<div class="container">
<div class="footer-bottom-widgets-inner">
{{ links }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="copyright-bar">
<div class="container">
<div class="copyright">{{ keyword }} 2020</div>
<div class="payment"></div>
</div>
</div></div>
</footer>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>";s:4:"text";s:5735:"Numerous questions loom over the retailers. The two primary channels through which distribution of products can be made: Here the vendor of a product or service sells product directly to the customer. Applications & challenges. They receive the benefit of exclusivity which reduces competition. (e) Wholesalers and retailers can provide good promotional support. Channel Conflict: In any channel arrangement, there are three types of conflict: (a) Vertical-level … The strategies are most commonly discussed and planned by the end retailer, who is selling direct to the consumer. It more than met the year 1 estiÂmates of sales. Producer â Retailer â Consumer ……. Nobody knew to whom he had to sell to, and who was someone else’s customer. A company can use anyone or a combination of following means for transporting their goods: 1. Manufacturers have the ultimate interest to bring their production to the market and most manufacturers would be involved in the process as intermediaries.Manufactures create a distribution path, a distribution chain or a distribution channel to It may be a retailer or a distributor. Goods like electrical appliances, fans, radios, ready-made garments and a host of other articles fall in this category. The companies using direct distribution channel has higher profits than the companies using indirect distribution channels. But it is costly and there is need to transport goods by road to and from the terminals. There are many reasons for using direct channels, but equally there are a number of reasons why such channels are not always used. Many third parties will have a larger sales force which will improve your chances of selling units. The catalogue still continued and sales justified both channels running alongside each other. Another common problem is the extent to which products are ‘out-of-stock’ at one level in a distribution chain. Transportation mode – Which modes of transport should be used to transfer goods on time and without damage? Producer Agent â Wholesalers â Retailer â Consumer (Three Level/Intermediaries), 2. In these examples the supplier will decide all aspects of the contact with the customer. Multi-channel marketing like these occurs when a single firm sets up two or more marketing channels to reach one or more customer segments. It also helps the producers to study the market trends, fashion preferred by buyers and style trend of people. Manufacturers can push the goods quickly through retail shops and can offer satisfactory service to customers, thereby building goodwill. The most straightforward examples are producers who sell in small quantities. What are the methods for checking inventory? Retailers, being directly and intimately in touch with the consumers, occupy a strategic position in the whole system of distribution. The manufacturer may appoint a single sole selling agent or he may appoint sole agents area-wise. Definitely a key ingredient when thinking about what is a business model. vii. A producer may sell directly through his own retail stores (e.g., Bata), through mail or through door-to-door selling. Repair services and management services are examples of such services. Which channel is supposed to serve which customers? There is one middleman like a Sole Selling Agent who distributes the goods through a number of middlemen subsequently or, there may be a number of middlemen when the producer distributes the products through a number of agents or wholesalers or even retailers. The wholesalers do not deal directly with individual consumers and do not sell goods on a piece-meal basis. Direct distribution can be ineffective when dealing with large shipping numbers, especially when you’re delivering physical items. Intensive distribution involves maximising the number of outlets where a product is available. Sales by Opening Own Shops. Potentially gets products to customers a lot faster than other distribution channels. Since the retailer is connected with the transfer of goods to the ultimate consumers, he has to deal with people of varied tastes and temperaments. (ii) Two-level Channel – Two intermediaries, namely, wholesaler/distributor and retailer and present here. These wholesalers purchase goods in large parcels (say, truck-loads or wagon-loads, etc.,) from the manufacturers and retail them to the consumers through their own shops. Each person or business that handles your product along the way will require a slice of the profits. The man hours required to carry out shipping can be exorbitant. And the company has to debate and fix the new relationships, responsibilities and compensation structures as precisely as possible. Channel 3 is called a " direct-marketing" channel, since it has no intermediary levels. It’s important for startup businesses to get their distribution channels right so that their products can be sold. Since inventory represents cost, finance managers seek stock minimization. Required fields are marked *. This distribution channel enables manufacturers to retain control and approach large number of potential customers. They will know how to sell your product. It used its existing sales force to serve these small accounts as well but soon discovered that it was not economical to serve these small accounts with their existing sales force. Retailing organizations use regional distribution centers where suppliers bring products in bulk. Indirect distribution includes channels like selling your product through a wholesaler or retailer. Retailers are sometimes referred to as dealers or authorised representatives. Distribution centers operate as central locations for fast movement of goods to retail stores. ";s:7:"keyword";s:30:"distribution channels examples";s:5:"links";s:914:"<a href="http://testapi.diaspora.coding.al/topics/white-bird-in-a-blizzard-cast-efd603">White Bird In A Blizzard Cast</a>,
<a href="http://testapi.diaspora.coding.al/topics/appraise-vs-apprise-efd603">Appraise Vs Apprise</a>,
<a href="http://testapi.diaspora.coding.al/topics/balti-curry-paste-efd603">Balti Curry Paste</a>,
<a href="http://testapi.diaspora.coding.al/topics/sennheiser-md421-uses-efd603">Sennheiser Md421 Uses</a>,
<a href="http://testapi.diaspora.coding.al/topics/how-to-cook-buckwheat-efd603">How To Cook Buckwheat</a>,
<a href="http://testapi.diaspora.coding.al/topics/sealy-12%27%27-memory-foam-mattress-efd603">Sealy 12'' Memory Foam Mattress</a>,
<a href="http://testapi.diaspora.coding.al/topics/gt-natural-rocking-chair-efd603">Gt Natural Rocking Chair</a>,
<a href="http://testapi.diaspora.coding.al/topics/south-korea-national-security-law-efd603">South Korea National Security Law</a>,
";s:7:"expired";i:-1;}
Mini Shell