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</div> </div> </footer> </body> </html>";s:4:"text";s:8034:"Dengue is common in more than 100 countries around the world. Dengue is a disease caused by any one of four closely related dengue viruses. DF. 1) and had a population of 13.08 million in 2014 [].As the capital of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou serves as the political, economic, scientific, educational, tourism and cultural centre in southern China. Author summary Dengue is the most common mosquito-borne virus, and a major cause of fever, with an estimated 390 million infections annually. To provide a national incidence rate and case fatality rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Indonesia through an analysis of the National Disease Surveillance database from the Directorate General of Disease Prevention and Control of Ministry of Health. Descriptive Epidemiology. Transmitted to humans through the bites of infected female mosquitoes. In the Western Hemisphere, the Aedes aegypti mosquito is the most important transmitter or vector of dengue … download pdf. Records of dengue-like illness date back more than 200 years; the viral etiology of dengue virus was established in the 1940s [ 1,2 ]. A prospective study of dengue fever (DF) and dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) was conducted in a cohort of adult volunteers from two textile factories located in West Java, Indonesia. Wagenaarb, Martijn D. de Kruif b, Albert T.A. The data from the last Epidemiological Bulletin of the Ministry of Health showed that by the 49th EW of 2016, 826 cases of severe dengue fever and 8166 dengue fever cases had been confirmed . It dramatically increased in frequency between 1960 and 2010, by 30 fold. Dengue. Epidemiology, Prevention and Control of Dengue Fever in Hong Kong Purpose The purpose of this document is to update the epidemiology, preventive and control measures of dengue fever (DF) and provide recommendations on combating the disease in Hong Kong. The number of cases of dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) in the same period was 106 037. They may be asymptomatic or may give rise to undifferentiated fever, dengue fever, dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF), or dengue shock syndrome. • Severe dengue: dengue with any or more of the following scenarios: o Severe plasma leakage evidenced by hypovolemic shock and/or extravascular fluid accumulation with respiratory distress possibly with a abnormally high hematocrit value. This study is a retrospective analysis that covers the last 14 years (2006–2019) of reported dengue cases from Epidemiology Diseases … Infection with any one of the four dengue virus serotypes can cause disease that ranges from a mild febrile illness through to haemorrhagic fever and shock. What is dengue? This paper was published in the Clinical Epidemiology Journal of England in August 2013. Dengue fever, caused by dengue virus (DENV), has become one of the most important mosquito-borne viral diseases with a steady rise in global incidence, including the Sudan. Dengue is often a leading cause of illness in areas with risk. Total of 31162 suspected dengue cases for the year 2020 and 7998 suspected dengue cases were reported to the Epidemiology Unit from all over the island from January 2021 to up to now, . This is a 4.3 fold higher than the average number of cases for the same period between 2010 and 2016, and the monthly number of cases exceeds the mean plus three standard deviations for each of the past six months. Guatemala, in Central America, has had ongoing dengue transmission since the 1990s. This ppt presentation uploaded by internetsurfing in Health & Wellness ppt presentation category is available for free download,and can be used according to your industries like finance, marketing, education, health and many more. Dengue fever is a re-emerging, mosquito-borne, viral disease with over 3.9 billion individuals at risk of infection worldwide 1.The disease is endemic in … • The first recorded epidemic of clinically Dengue like illness occurred at Madras in 1780. Transmission. Dengue (DENG-gey) fever is a mosquito-borne illness that occurs in tropical and subtropical areas of the world. The burden of dengue was also variable in studies conducted in different settings. The highest numbers of dengue cases were reported during the 29th week of 2017. Human being develops disease after 5 – 6 days of being bitten by an infective mosquito. Executive summary. The viruses are transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito. Dengue fever is a disease caused by one of four related viruses transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito. • The first evidence of occurrence of dengue fever in the country was reported in 1956 from Vellore district in Tamil Nadu. EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DENGUE DR. MAHESWARI JAIKUMAR maheswarijaikumar2103&@gmail.com 2. • Dengue-like illness: illness defined by fever as reported by the patient or healthcare provider. The epidemic of dengue fever started post monsoon in august when the mosquito population was high. Dengue is a leading cause of illness and death in tropical and subtropical areas. Volunteers in the cohort were bled every three months and were actively followed for the occurrence of dengue (DEN) disease. Aedes aegypti mosquitoes breed in urban habitats and man-made containers. Sporadic cases and frequent acute febrile illness outbreaks, compatible with Dengue fever, have been reported in El-Gadarif State, Sudan. Dengue Fever. The biggest outbreak occurred in 2002 with more than 1 million reported cases. EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DENGUE 1. • The first dengue hemorrhagic fever(DHF) outbreak occurred in Calcutta in 1963. Dengue viruses are spread to people through the bite of an infected Aedes species (Ae. Available data has indicated an increasing trend of dengue hemorrhagic fever incidence in Indonesia over the past 50 years. Highest number of cases reported during the month of October. Mild dengue fever causes a Forty percent of the world’s population, about 3 billion people, live in areas with a risk of dengue. The main objective of this study was to explore the epidemiological patterns of dengue since its first outbreak (2006) to 2019 in Nepal. Study area. DENGUE VIRUS 4. After an absence of 56 years, dengue fever has re-emerged in US states such as Texas and Hawaii; in 2016, there were 990 laboratory-confirmed cases reported in the US (an incidence of … Annually, 100 million cases of dengue fever and half a million cases of DHF occur worldwide. As of 2010 dengue fever is believed to infect 50 to 100 million people worldwide a year with 1/2 million life-threatening infections. Overview on dengue epidemics in Brazil. Our analysis revealed that among the clinically suspected dengue fever patients, the estimated prevalence of laboratory-confirmed dengue infection was 38%. From 2001 to 2007, more than 30 countries of the Americas notified a total of 4 332 731 cases of dengue . From 1 January to 7 July 2017, the Epidemiology Unit of the Ministry of Health (MoH) Sri Lanka reported 80 732 dengue fever cases, including 215 deaths. albopictus) mosquito. For 2018, 27 countries reported 2 191 cases of dengue, of which 2 033 (92.8%) were confirmed. Dengue is widespread throughout the tropics, with risk factors influenced by local spatial variations of rainfall, temperature, relative humidity, degree of urbanization and quality of vector control services in urban areas. The disease can have severe manifestations, including dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). Sporadic cases and frequent acute febrile illness outbreaks, compatible with Dengue fever, have been reported in El-Gadarif State, Sudan. Before 1970, only nine countries had experienced severe dengue epidemics. 3. is known as one of the most important arthropod-borne Dengue fever has since spread with cyclical outbreaks occurring every 3–5 years. Its national surveillance system monitors outbreaks and seasonal trends of infections to inform public health responses. Latest Disease Trends, Approximately 29.5 % of dengue cases were reported from the Western province. 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