%PDF- %PDF-
Direktori : /var/www/html/shaban/duassis/api/public/storage/q8q7nfc/cache/ |
Current File : //var/www/html/shaban/duassis/api/public/storage/q8q7nfc/cache/d01f96257a3cac8c1bc40096c3a5d8b1 |
a:5:{s:8:"template";s:7286:"<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"/> <title>{{ keyword }}</title> <link href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato%3A300%2C400%7CMerriweather%3A400%2C700&ver=5.4" id="siteorigin-google-web-fonts-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <style rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">html{font-family:sans-serif;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}footer,header,nav{display:block}a{background-color:transparent}svg:not(:root){overflow:hidden}button{color:inherit;font:inherit;margin:0}button{overflow:visible}button{text-transform:none}button{-webkit-appearance:button;cursor:pointer}button::-moz-focus-inner{border:0;padding:0}html{font-size:93.75%}body,button{color:#626262;font-family:Merriweather,serif;font-size:15px;font-size:1em;-webkit-font-smoothing:subpixel-antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:auto;font-weight:400;line-height:1.8666}.site-content{-ms-word-wrap:break-word;word-wrap:break-word}html{box-sizing:border-box}*,:after,:before{box-sizing:inherit}body{background:#fff}ul{margin:0 0 2.25em 2.4em;padding:0}ul li{padding-bottom:.2em}ul{list-style:disc}button{background:#fff;border:2px solid;border-color:#ebebeb;border-radius:0;color:#2d2d2d;font-family:Lato,sans-serif;font-size:13.8656px;font-size:.8666rem;line-height:1;letter-spacing:1.5px;outline-style:none;padding:1em 1.923em;transition:.3s;text-decoration:none;text-transform:uppercase}button:hover{background:#fff;border-color:#24c48a;color:#24c48a}button:active,button:focus{border-color:#24c48a;color:#24c48a}a{color:#24c48a;text-decoration:none}a:focus,a:hover{color:#00a76a}a:active,a:hover{outline:0}.main-navigation{align-items:center;display:flex;line-height:1}.main-navigation:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}.main-navigation>div{display:inline-block}.main-navigation>div ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding-left:0}.main-navigation>div li{float:left;padding:0 45px 0 0;position:relative}.main-navigation>div li:last-child{padding-right:0}.main-navigation>div li a{text-transform:uppercase;color:#626262;font-family:Lato,sans-serif;font-size:.8rem;letter-spacing:1px;padding:15px;margin:-15px}.main-navigation>div li:hover>a{color:#2d2d2d}.main-navigation>div a{display:block;text-decoration:none}.main-navigation>div ul{display:none}.menu-toggle{display:block;border:0;background:0 0;line-height:60px;outline:0;padding:0}.menu-toggle .svg-icon-menu{vertical-align:middle;width:22px}.menu-toggle .svg-icon-menu path{fill:#626262}#mobile-navigation{left:0;position:absolute;text-align:left;top:61px;width:100%;z-index:10}.site-content:after:after,.site-content:before:after,.site-footer:after:after,.site-footer:before:after,.site-header:after:after,.site-header:before:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}.site-content:after,.site-footer:after,.site-header:after{clear:both}.container{margin:0 auto;max-width:1190px;padding:0 25px;position:relative;width:100%}@media (max-width:480px){.container{padding:0 15px}}.site-content:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}#masthead{border-bottom:1px solid #ebebeb;margin-bottom:80px}.header-design-2 #masthead{border-bottom:none}#masthead .sticky-bar{background:#fff;position:relative;z-index:101}#masthead .sticky-bar:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}.sticky-menu:not(.sticky-bar-out) #masthead .sticky-bar{position:relative;top:auto}#masthead .top-bar{background:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid #ebebeb;position:relative;z-index:9999}#masthead .top-bar:after{clear:both;content:"";display:table}.header-design-2 #masthead .top-bar{border-top:1px solid #ebebeb}#masthead .top-bar>.container{align-items:center;display:flex;height:60px;justify-content:space-between}#masthead .site-branding{padding:60px 0;text-align:center}#masthead .site-branding a{display:inline-block}#colophon{clear:both;margin-top:80px;width:100%}#colophon .site-info{border-top:1px solid #ebebeb;color:#626262;font-size:13.8656px;font-size:.8666rem;padding:45px 0;text-align:center}@media (max-width:480px){#colophon .site-info{word-break:break-all}}@font-face{font-family:Lato;font-style:normal;font-weight:300;src:local('Lato Light'),local('Lato-Light'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/lato/v16/S6u9w4BMUTPHh7USSwiPHA.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:Lato;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:local('Lato Regular'),local('Lato-Regular'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/lato/v16/S6uyw4BMUTPHjx4wWw.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:Merriweather;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:local('Merriweather Regular'),local('Merriweather-Regular'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/merriweather/v21/u-440qyriQwlOrhSvowK_l5-fCZJ.ttf) format('truetype')}@font-face{font-family:Merriweather;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:local('Merriweather Bold'),local('Merriweather-Bold'),url(http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/merriweather/v21/u-4n0qyriQwlOrhSvowK_l52xwNZWMf_.ttf) format('truetype')} </style> </head> <body class="cookies-not-set css3-animations hfeed header-design-2 no-js page-layout-default page-layout-hide-masthead page-layout-hide-footer-widgets sticky-menu sidebar wc-columns-3"> <div class="hfeed site" id="page"> <header class="site-header" id="masthead"> <div class="container"> <div class="site-branding"> <a href="#" rel="home"> {{ keyword }}</a> </div> </div> <div class="top-bar sticky-bar sticky-menu"> <div class="container"> <nav class="main-navigation" id="site-navigation" role="navigation"> <button aria-controls="primary-menu" aria-expanded="false" class="menu-toggle" id="mobile-menu-button"> <svg class="svg-icon-menu" height="32" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 27 32" width="27" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <path d="M27.429 24v2.286q0 0.464-0.339 0.804t-0.804 0.339h-25.143q-0.464 0-0.804-0.339t-0.339-0.804v-2.286q0-0.464 0.339-0.804t0.804-0.339h25.143q0.464 0 0.804 0.339t0.339 0.804zM27.429 14.857v2.286q0 0.464-0.339 0.804t-0.804 0.339h-25.143q-0.464 0-0.804-0.339t-0.339-0.804v-2.286q0-0.464 0.339-0.804t0.804-0.339h25.143q0.464 0 0.804 0.339t0.339 0.804zM27.429 5.714v2.286q0 0.464-0.339 0.804t-0.804 0.339h-25.143q-0.464 0-0.804-0.339t-0.339-0.804v-2.286q0-0.464 0.339-0.804t0.804-0.339h25.143q0.464 0 0.804 0.339t0.339 0.804z"></path> </svg> </button> <div class="menu-menu-1-container"><ul class="menu" id="primary-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-20" id="menu-item-20"><a href="#">About</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-165" id="menu-item-165"><a href="#">Blog</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-24" id="menu-item-24"><a href="#">FAQ</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-22" id="menu-item-22"><a href="#">Contacts</a></li> </ul></div> </nav> <div id="mobile-navigation"></div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="site-content" id="content"> <div class="container"> {{ text }} <br> {{ links }} </div> </div> <footer class="site-footer " id="colophon"> <div class="container"> </div> <div class="site-info"> <div class="container"> {{ keyword }} 2021</div> </div> </footer> </div> </body> </html>";s:4:"text";s:8435:"Overrunning algae can potentially harm the coral reef by preventing sunlight and nutrients from reaching the coral, thus breaking down the symbiotic relationship between the coral and zooxanthellae. Chemical ingredients such as oxybenzone pose a significant threat to coral and marine biota. Of particular concern to scientists was oxybenzone, a chemical used in sunscreens to protect our skin from damaging UV light. It wasn’t until I came to the Turks and Caicos Islands to learn how to scuba dive that I learned how bad sunscreen really was to the coral reefs. Hi, why do you want to protect coral reefs from sunscreen! But the chemicals found in many of our favorite bronzers and sunscreens are actually killing our beloved coral. The observed reduction of pulses per polyp, and the change in flatworm light preference suggest that the sunscreen is causing some stress, but the mechanisms involved are unknown (McCoshum et al., 2016). But the chemicals found in many of our favorite bronzers and sunscreens are actually killing our beloved coral. The effects of sunscreen on coral reefs. Oxybenzone does not only kill coral, but it also disrupts DNA patterns, causing harm to the future generations of the coral. impact coral reef health by breaking corals, feeding fish, harassing marine life, or introducing harmful chemicals into the water with sunscreen use. Increasing water temperatures, linked to climate change, affect a coral’s ability to survive, as well as threats from human intervention, pollution and careless fishing techniques. Unfortunately, the creatures in the ocean need the sun to survive. The sunscreen that snorkelers, beachgoers and children romping in the waves lather on for protection is killing coral and reefs around the globe. Also American sunscreen may damage coral reefs — unlike sunscreen you can buy overseas.-- WaPo. The study also found that most coral reefs are being bleached, potentially by the chemical in sunscreen. The U.S. National Park Service estimates that 4,000-6000 tons of sunscreen wash off annually onto reef areas. It’s almost as though sunscreen for humans has the opposite effect for corals! Coral reefs are ecologically and economically important, contributing to both fishing and ecotourism economies around the world. In the face of persistent heatwaves, Australians are reaching for the sunscreen. And with 14,000 tons of sunscreen entering the ocean every year, we’re seeing coral health decline at … Some interesting bits there "In 2014, the U.S. government passed the Sunscreen Innovation Act to encourage the development of new ingredients, but the FDA hasn’t approved any. It’s time for National Sunscreen Day, and we all know that sunscreen is important. How Sunscreen Affects Coral Reefs Most of the sunscreen products contain chemicals such as oxybenzone, which has a UV rays’ absorption capabilities. It leads to endocrine disruption, damaging the DNA in the coral and also kills them. Coral reefs are extremely valuable ecosystems. Sunscreen affect coral reefs differently . Sunscreen is an indispensable routine all of us can relate to, however, one may question how exactly can sunscreen affect coral reefs? Up to 6,000 tons of sunscreen are estimated to wash into coral reefs around the globe each year. Is your sunscreen killing coral reefs? Chemicals contained in some sunscreens such as oxybenzone and octinoxate wash off your body when you are swimming. Using a reef safe sunblock can have some great benefits for your skin and the environment.. Benefits of using a reef safe sunblock Coral Reefs and Oxybenzone. Key West Sunscreen Ban. It can cause allergic reactions in some users, and there is evidence suggesting it might even have an impact on levels of free radicals. So what exactly is the deal between coral reefs and sunscreen? Bleaching is a process in which coral reefs … Can induce bleaching, damage DNA, deform young, and even kill. How does sunscreen affect coral reefs? Good to know, but this doesn’t answer the question what it does exactly. Although a new state law banning sunscreens with oxybenzone and octinoxate does not go into effect until 2021, why wait to limit bleaching and other damage to coral reefs … How does sunscreen affect coral reefs and humans You might ask how that little tube of sunscreen causes such a bad damage on the reefs but knowing that an estimated 8-14.000 tons of sunscreen enter the world oceans annually, the danger is beyond doubt. Tourism and recreational activities have increased in coastal areas and so has the use of sunscreen. Sunscreen can also have a negative effect on the environment, specifically coral reefs. Wavebreakmedia, Getty Images . "Sunscreen pollution can cause several ecological impacts," says Dr. Craig Downs, executive director of Haereticus Environmental Laboratory, a lab dedicated to studying coral reefs and other environmental habitats.Of these impacts is coral bleaching, which he says causes the coral to turn white and … When corals become stressed due to increased water temperatures or pollution from chemicals found in sunscreen, they expel the zooxanthallae. They released a bulletin on the impacts of sunscreens on our coral reefs,, “Researchers testing the effects of sunscreen on corals explain that chemicals in sunscreen can awaken coral viruses. Coral reefs only grow a few cm each year and when damage does occur, it takes many, many years for the reef to recover. The Impact Sunscreen Has on Coral Reefs Besides coral bleaching caused by BP-3 and BP-2, other common ingredients in this product type can also affect marine wildlife. what you can do to help. Oxybenzone has been shown to be toxic to coral, and actually prevents the coral larvae’s “development and ability to settle and metamorphose” or recolonize on an already bleached coral reef system. Sunscreens that are not environmentally friendly contain chemicals such as oxybenzone and oxytocinate which are harmful to the reefs and humans. Some 14,000 tons of sunscreen lotions wind up in coral reefs around the world each year. Use Sustainable Sunscreen. It’s time for National Sunscreen Day, and we all know that sunscreen is important. When combined, all of these impacts dramatically alter ecosystem function, as well as the goods and services coral reef ecosystems provide to people around the globe. 1. As more research is done regarding how skincare chemicals affect users and the environment, products like reef-safe sunscreens are making waves on the skincare market. A reef safe sunblock can be a great alternative.This is a product which takes care of your skin, protects it and does not harm the coral reefs. An estimated 4,000 to 6,000 metric tons of sunscreen washes off swimmers’ bodies annually with the potential to cause damage to fragile ecosystems. One study by NOAA’s National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science and partners found that benzophenone-2, another chemical found in sunscreen beauty care products, can have a range of impacts on corals , such as killing juvenile corals or causing them to bleach. Avoiding chemicals such as oxybenzone and BP-3 is key to protecting marine life. The concerns over the … These tiny creatures are a lifeline for the coral, and without them they lose the main food and oxygen source and also the wide array of colors that make coral so attractive. To evaluate … However, this much-needed product is greatly affecting our coral reefs. Once these chemicals are in the water they affect the ability of corals to defend against bleaching, damaging their … Oxybenzone, a … It does affect me, as well as everyone else! Sunscreen compounds may contribute to the background stress on corals, but so do other factors, such as nutrient pollution and overfishing, which are having a far greater effect. Global warming, pollution, and other human activities pose additional and significant threats to the survival of coral reefs. The question though, does Titanium Dioxide kill or affect coral in the same way that we know synthetic chemicals like Oxybenzone damage coral is a very important one, because. A common ingredient found in sunscreen is toxic to coral and contributing to the decline of reefs around the world, according to new research. Climate change, pollution, and other environmental factors are slowly eroding the health of coral reefs around the world, which in turn can affect … ";s:7:"keyword";s:37:"how does sunscreen affect coral reefs";s:5:"links";s:1559:"<a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/3090-power-limit-msi-afterburner">3090 Power Limit Msi Afterburner</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/what-languages-does-novak-djokovic-speak">What Languages Does Novak Djokovic Speak</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/dinoflagellates-genus">Dinoflagellates Genus</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/cook-corn-without-oil-crossword">Cook Corn Without Oil Crossword</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/los-angeles-precipitation-by-month">Los Angeles Precipitation By Month</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/hyatt-regency-crystal-city">Hyatt Regency Crystal City</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/mill-buildings-manchester%2C-nh">Mill Buildings Manchester, Nh</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/who-created-hungry-shark-world">Who Created Hungry Shark World</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/leonardo-da-vinci-imola-fiume">Leonardo Da Vinci Imola Fiume</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/books-on-codependency-and-addiction">Books On Codependency And Addiction</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/top-fantasy-running-backs-2020-ppr">Top Fantasy Running Backs 2020 Ppr</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/ministro-dell%27istruzione">Ministro Dell'istruzione</a>, <a href="https://api.duassis.com/storage/q8q7nfc/marriott-grand-residence-lake-tahoe-rental">Marriott Grand Residence Lake Tahoe Rental</a>, ";s:7:"expired";i:-1;}