%PDF-
%PDF-
Mini Shell
Mini Shell
a:5:{s:8:"template";s:6751:"<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<meta content="IE=edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible"/>
<title>{{ keyword }}</title>
<style type="text/css"> .heateorSssInstagramBackground{background:radial-gradient(circle at 30% 107%,#fdf497 0,#fdf497 5%,#fd5949 45%,#d6249f 60%,#285aeb 90%)}
.heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing .heateorSssSharing,.heateor_sss_standard_follow_icons_container .heateorSssSharing{
color: #fff;
border-width: 0px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: transparent;
}
.heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing .heateorSssTCBackground{
color:#666;
}
.heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing .heateorSssSharing:hover,.heateor_sss_standard_follow_icons_container .heateorSssSharing:hover{
border-color: transparent;
}
.heateor_sss_vertical_sharing .heateorSssSharing,.heateor_sss_floating_follow_icons_container .heateorSssSharing{
color: #fff;
border-width: 0px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: transparent;
}
.heateor_sss_vertical_sharing .heateorSssTCBackground{
color:#666;
}
.heateor_sss_vertical_sharing .heateorSssSharing:hover,.heateor_sss_floating_follow_icons_container .heateorSssSharing:hover{
border-color: transparent;
}
@media screen and (max-width:783px) {.heateor_sss_vertical_sharing{display:none!important}}@media screen and (max-width:783px) {.heateor_sss_floating_follow_icons_container{display:none!important}}</style>
<style id="sb_instagram_styles-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"></style>
<style id="__EPYT__style-inline-css" type="text/css">
.epyt-gallery-thumb {
width: 33.333%;
}
</style>
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=0" name="viewport"/> <noscript><style>.woocommerce-product-gallery{ opacity: 1 !important; }</style></noscript>
<style id="custom-background-css" type="text/css">
body.custom-background { background-color: #e64a19; }
</style>
</head><body>
<div id="page-container">
<header data-height-onload="30" id="main-header">
<div class="container clearfix et_menu_container">
<div data-fixed-height="89" data-height="30" id="et-top-navigation">
<a class="et-cart-info" href="#">
<span></span>
</a>
<div id="et_top_search">
<span id="et_search_icon"></span>
</div>
<div id="et_mobile_nav_menu">
<div class="mobile_nav closed">
<span class="select_page">Select Page</span>
<span class="mobile_menu_bar mobile_menu_bar_toggle"></span>
</div>
</div> </div>
</div>
<div class="et_search_outer">
<div class="container et_search_form_container">
<form action="#" class="et-search-form" method="get" role="search">
<input class="et-search-field" name="s" placeholder="Search …" title="Search for:" type="search" value=""/> </form>
<span class="et_close_search_field"></span>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div id="et-main-area">
{{ text }}
<footer id="main-footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="clearfix" id="footer-widgets">
<div class="footer-widget"><div class="fwidget et_pb_widget widget_text" id="text-2"> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="#">Privacy Policy</a></p>
<p><a href="#">Return Policy</a></p>
<p><a href="#">Shipping Policy</a></p>
<p><a href="#">Terms Of Service</a></p>
</div>
</div> </div> <div class="footer-widget"><div class="fwidget et_pb_widget widget_text" id="text-3"> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="#">About Us</a></p>
<p><a href="#">Contact Us</a></p>
<p><a href="#">Faqs</a></p>
<p><a href="#">Track Your Order</a></p>
</div>
</div> </div> <div class="footer-widget"></div> <div class="footer-widget"></div> </div>
</div>
<div id="footer-bottom">
<div class="container clearfix">
<ul class="et-social-icons">
<li class="et-social-icon et-social-facebook">
<a class="icon" href="#">
<span>Facebook</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="et-social-icon et-social-twitter">
<a class="icon" href="#">
<span>Twitter</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="et-social-icon et-social-google-plus">
<a class="icon" href="#">
<span>Google</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="et-social-icon et-social-rss">
<a class="icon" href="#">
<span>RSS</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul><div id="footer-info">admin-{{ keyword }}.com © 2019</div> </div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
</div>
<div id="cookie-law-info-bar"><span>This website uses cookies to improve your experience. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish.<a class="medium cli-plugin-button cli-plugin-main-button cookie_action_close_header cli_action_button" data-cli_action="accept" href="#" id="cookie_action_close_header" style="display:inline-block; ">Accept</a> <a class="cli-plugin-main-link" href="#" id="CONSTANT_OPEN_URL" style="display:inline-block;" target="_blank">Read More</a></span></div><div id="cookie-law-info-again" style="display:none;"><span id="cookie_hdr_showagain">Privacy & Cookies Policy</span></div><div aria-hidden="true" aria-labelledby="cliSettingsPopup" class="cli-modal" id="cliSettingsPopup" role="dialog" tabindex="-1">
<div class="cli-modal-dialog" role="document">
<div class="cli-modal-content cli-bar-popup">
<button class="cli-modal-close" id="cliModalClose" type="button">
</button>
<div class="cli-modal-body">
<div class="cli-container-fluid cli-tab-container">
<div class="cli-row">
<div class="cli-col-12 cli-align-items-stretch cli-px-0">
<div class="cli-privacy-overview">
<div class="cli-privacy-content">
<div class="cli-privacy-content-text"></div>
</div>
<a class="cli-privacy-readmore" data-readless-text="Show less" data-readmore-text="Show more" href="#"></a> </div>
</div>
<div class="cli-col-12 cli-align-items-stretch cli-px-0 cli-tab-section-container">
<div class="cli-tab-section cli-privacy-tab">
<div class="cli-tab-header">
<a class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" href="#">
</a>
</div>
<div class="cli-tab-content">
<div class="cli-tab-pane cli-fade">
<p>{{ links }}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="cli-tab-section">
<div class="cli-tab-header">
<a class="cli-nav-link cli-settings-mobile" data-target="necessary" data-toggle="cli-toggle-tab" href="#">Necessary</a>
<span class="cli-necessary-caption">Always Enabled</span> </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<noscript>
<img alt="fbpx" height="1" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAAAAACH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOwo=" style="display:none" width="1"/>
</noscript>
<style id="woocommerce-currency-switcher-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"></style>
<link href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,300italic,regular,italic,600,600italic,700,700italic,800,800italic&subset=latin,latin-ext" id="et-builder-googlefonts-css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
</body></html>";s:4:"text";s:4873:"These decorations are super pretty and as I mentioned above, so unexpected. Preheat the oven to 250 degrees F. Line two cookie sheets with parchment paper. These meringue cookies are crisp, sweet, and satisfying. When you’re ready to serve, place the meringue wreath on a large board or plate. So to kick off the new year on my blog I made this pretty meringue wreath cake. Yield: 3 dozen wreaths. Using the circle as a guide, spoon dollops of meringue onto the prepared tray to form a wreath shape. Create this stunning meringue wreath as an elegant and unique centrepiece for your Christmas dinner table. Arrange in a wreath shape, garnish with pistachios and let everyone help themselves after lunch. The Scran Line - Sn 2/Ep 4. How To Make a Pavlova Wreath As the name suggests, a pavlova wreath, is a pavlova shaped into a Christmas wreath. These decorations are super pretty and as I mentioned above, so unexpected. You must also make sure that your bowl and mixer attachments are super clean, no trace of grease or soap etc. Pavlova is a crispy meringue shell that is usually topped with whipped cream and fresh fruit. Place parchment on a cookie sheet, pen lines facing down. With the machine still running add the sugar, 1 tablespoon of so at a time until it is all combined. Christmas Wreath Meringues. Turn oven off. Place the egg whites in the bowl of a mixer and whip with a balloon whip attachment on low speed until frothy. The dessert was originally created in Australia, in honor of the ballerina during one of her tours. Let’s celebrate! Browse more Christmas recipes here. These Easy Blooms Winter Wreath Meringue Cookies might just be too beautiful to eat! You must also make sure that your bowl and mixer attachments are super clean, no trace of grease or soap etc. Pavlova Wreath … Cook for 1 hour 15 minutes, then turn off the oven and leave the wreath in there to cool completely. I’ve been meaning to make succulent cake for months. Christmas Tree and Wreath Meringue Cookies are fun and beautifully festive! Once it is cold you can remove it from the oven if you need to - just carefully cover the meringue with clingfilm and leave it overnight. The great thing about this dessert, is that you actually end up with individual mini pavlovas, which makes cutting and serving an absolutely breeze. 4 large egg whites. Fill each meringue crevice with a spoonful of cream, then top with 1-2 slices of clementine and some cranberries. A light crunch on the outside, with a slightly chewy, airy center. The pretty wreath shape is perfect for the holidays, and you can make them way ahead. To make the meringue, tip the egg whites into a the mixing bowl and attach the K Beater. Draw circles on a piece of parchment paper to use as guides for the wreaths. Imagine creating little Eton mess meringue wreath desserts, the options are endless! 1/4 teaspoon cream of tartar. It is a really centrepiece dessert and Christmas is the perfect excuse to make that extra effort. Made using Easy Blooms decorating tips, as well as an assortment of metal cake decorating tips, these meringue cookies would be simply stunning for a winter wedding or holiday party. You must also make sure that your bowl and mixer attachments are super clean, no trace of grease or soap etc. Whilst this looks impressive and does take a bit of time, it is not difficult. Whip until the cream just holds soft peaks. I do think that the wreath looks impressive and makes for very easy portioning. BE THE FIRST TO GET NEW RECIPES – SUBSCRIBE TO BACK FOR Imagine creating little Eton mess meringue wreath desserts, the options are endless! I looked for inspiration on pinterest and located quite a a few done in buttercream and fondant but none in meringue. Whisk for about 4 minutes until they form soft peaks. Imagine creating little Eton mess meringue wreath desserts, the options are endless! These decorations are super pretty and as I mentioned above, so unexpected. Follow the tutorial below by master baker Lucy Bruns to make your own. Preheat oven to 150°C. 2. Bake for 1½ hours or until dry to the touch. Follow the tutorial below by master baker Lucy Bruns to make your own. Make wreath-shaped meringue cookies if you’re looking for a fat-free selection for the Christmas cookie plate. Save. Create this stunning meringue wreath as an elegant and unique centrepiece for your Christmas dinner table. Make sure the oven temperature isn’t too high or the meringues will brown too much before they dry out. Grab a little bit of meringue on your finger and dab each corner underneath the baking paper and firmly press the paper onto the meringue to help it stick. This will prevent it from flying around your oven when baking if … Drizzle on melted chocolate or a fruit coulis to finish! You can of course make this into a traditional pavlova and load up the top. ";s:7:"keyword";s:29:"how to make a meringue wreath";s:5:"links";s:10384:"<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=the-haunting-of-hill-house-netflix'>The Haunting Of Hill House Netflix</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=33-shore-road-ogunquit-me'>33 Shore Road Ogunquit Me</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=pierre-paulin-dune-sofa-price'>Pierre Paulin Dune Sofa Price</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=sweet-baby-ray%27s-bbq-wing-sauce-recipe'>Sweet Baby Ray's Bbq Wing Sauce Recipe</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=home-depot-appliance-repair-parts'>Home Depot Appliance Repair Parts</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=classic-car-upholstery-near-me'>Classic Car Upholstery Near Me</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=best-foods-for-the-environment'>Best Foods For The Environment</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=round-party-tables-for-rent'>Round Party Tables For Rent</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=chopped-junior-grand-champion-winner'>Chopped Junior Grand Champion Winner</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=how-long-is-cooked-chicken-good-in-the-fridge'>How Long Is Cooked Chicken Good In The Fridge</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=growing-african-violets-under-lights'>Growing African Violets Under Lights</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=one-pool-return-jet-not-working'>One Pool Return Jet Not Working</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=papita-ke-fayde-or-nuksan-in-urdu'>Papita Ke Fayde Or Nuksan In Urdu</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=amazon-ca-kitchen-wall-art'>Amazon Ca Kitchen Wall Art</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=Residence-Inn-by-Marriott-Big-Sky%2FThe-Wilson-Hotel4.6%2866%298-km-away%24625'>Residence Inn By Marriott Big Sky/The Wilson Hotel4.6(66)8 Km Away$625</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=suicide-squad-hell-to-pay-cast'>Suicide Squad Hell To Pay Cast</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=bed-frame-with-headboard-and-storage'>Bed Frame With Headboard And Storage</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=big-beef-tomatoes-vs-beefsteak'>Big Beef Tomatoes Vs Beefsteak</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=what-light-bulbs-work-with-amazon-alexa'>What Light Bulbs Work With Amazon Alexa</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=steel-wardrobe-price-in-india'>Steel Wardrobe Price In India</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=vacant-land-for-sale-near-me'>Vacant Land For Sale Near Me</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=non-beneficial-characteristic-of-ball-moss'>Non Beneficial Characteristic Of Ball Moss</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=national-gallery-of-art-address'>National Gallery Of Art Address</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=aspen-colorado-weather-in-december'>Aspen Colorado Weather In December</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=clear-heat-resistant-table-protector'>Clear Heat Resistant Table Protector</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=why-is-facility-planning-important'>Why Is Facility Planning Important</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=modern-english-grammar-pdf-free-download'>Modern English Grammar Pdf Free Download</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=how-to-unlock-lg-top-load-washing-machine'>How To Unlock Lg Top Load Washing Machine</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=front-door-decorations-for-spring'>Front Door Decorations For Spring</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=peperomia-black-spots-on-leaves'>Peperomia Black Spots On Leaves</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=comic-wallpaper-black-and-white'>Comic Wallpaper Black And White</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=selling-dinners-out-your-home'>Selling Dinners Out Your Home</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=hansgrohe-pharo-shower-panel-manual'>Hansgrohe Pharo Shower Panel Manual</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=iceland-moss-vs-irish-moss'>Iceland Moss Vs Irish Moss</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=samsung-washing-machine-eco-bubble'>Samsung Washing Machine Eco Bubble</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=free-deck-design-software-for-windows-10'>Free Deck Design Software For Windows 10</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=use-of-refrigerator-in-kitchen'>Use Of Refrigerator In Kitchen</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=pictures-of-buildings-and-houses'>Pictures Of Buildings And Houses</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=daily%27s-strawberry-daiquiri-pouch-review'>Daily's Strawberry Daiquiri Pouch Review</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=bell-pepper-yield-per-plant'>Bell Pepper Yield Per Plant</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=how-to-fix-an-office-chair-that-won%27t-go-up'>How To Fix An Office Chair That Won't Go Up</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=simpson-ps60869-4000-psi-%40-3.5-gpm-cold-water-gas-pressure-washer-powered-by-honda'>Simpson Ps60869 4000 Psi @ 3.5 Gpm Cold Water Gas Pressure Washer Powered By Honda</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=%2B-3moreBest-drinksroyal-bar-and-restaurant%2C-90%27s-Beer-Cafe%2C-and-more'>+ 3moreBest Drinksroyal Bar And Restaurant, 90's Beer Cafe, And More</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=coca-cola-european-partners-merger'>Coca Cola European Partners Merger</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=rooms-to-go-damaged-furniture'>Rooms To Go Damaged Furniture</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=weather-snowbird%2C-holladay-cottonwood%2C-ut'>Weather Snowbird, Holladay Cottonwood, Ut</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=my-first-attempt-at-or-in'>My First Attempt At Or In</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=philips-hue-sync-box-uk-release-date'>Philips Hue Sync Box Uk Release Date</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=tainoki-acrylic-organizer-on-wheels'>Tainoki Acrylic Organizer On Wheels</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=above-ground-pool-wall-bent'>Above Ground Pool Wall Bent</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=star-wars-wood-wall-art'>Star Wars Wood Wall Art</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=best-places-to-eat-in-london'>Best Places To Eat In London</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=how-to-train-a-fig-tree'>How To Train A Fig Tree</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=whistler-blackcomb-jobs-winter-2019'>Whistler Blackcomb Jobs Winter 2019</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=olympic-zeron-epoxy-pool-coating-instructions'>Olympic Zeron Epoxy Pool Coating Instructions</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=how-to-tell-when-cherokee-purple-tomatoes-are-ripe'>How To Tell When Cherokee Purple Tomatoes Are Ripe</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=sault-ste-marie-international-bridge-cam'>Sault Ste Marie International Bridge Cam</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=zen-garden-plants-vs-zombies'>Zen Garden Plants Vs Zombies</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=castle-in-the-clouds-waterfall'>Castle In The Clouds Waterfall</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=rolled-oats-vs-quick-oats'>Rolled Oats Vs Quick Oats</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=staircase-wall-decor-ideas-modern'>Staircase Wall Decor Ideas Modern</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=pasta-near-me-to-go'>Pasta Near Me To Go</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=does-a-walk-in-shower-add-value'>Does A Walk In Shower Add Value</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=landscaping-trade-school-near-me'>Landscaping Trade School Near Me</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=eggs-benefits-and-side-effects'>Eggs Benefits And Side Effects</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=heavenly-ski-school-gondola-vs-california'>Heavenly Ski School Gondola Vs California</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=haunting-of-winchester-house-netflix'>Haunting Of Winchester House Netflix</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=folding-rocking-chair-for-nursery'>Folding Rocking Chair For Nursery</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=animal-vegetable-miracle-chapter-18-summary'>Animal Vegetable Miracle Chapter 18 Summary</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=mt-baker-backcountry-ski-map'>Mt Baker Backcountry Ski Map</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=sm-our-home-sale-2019'>Sm Our Home Sale 2019</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=what-are-current-scrap-metal-prices%3F'>What Are Current Scrap Metal Prices?</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=bullock-cart-meaning-in-tamil'>Bullock Cart Meaning In Tamil</a>,
<a href='https://api.duassis.com/storage/docs/9e9aq.php?b31601=nj-commercial-real-estate-news'>Nj Commercial Real Estate News</a>,
";s:7:"expired";i:-1;}
Zerion Mini Shell 1.0